Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #1586
wave
波浪;波涛
核心释义
A moving ridge or swell on the surface of a liquid, especially a large body of water.
- 1.
液体表面的移动扰动;波动
A moving disturbance in the level of a body of liquid; an undulation.
- 2.
(尤指大片水域表面的)波浪,波涛
one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)
- 3.
场能量水平的移动扰动
A moving disturbance in the energy level of a field.
- 4.
(某种现象的)突然发生或激增的浪潮
a movement like that of a sudden occurrence or increase in a specified phenomenon
- 5.
交替向相反方向弯曲的形状
A shape that alternatingly curves in opposite directions.
- 6.
(物理学中的)波,波动
(physics) a movement up and down or back and forth
- 7.
几何蛾亚科中具有波浪状翅膀标记的蛾类
Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have wavy markings on the wings.
- 8.
如手的松散来回移动
A loose back-and-forth movement, as of the hands.
- 9.
突然但短暂的增长
A sudden, but temporary, uptick in something.
- 10.
在短时间内完成的一系列订单
Any of a series of orders to be fulfilled in one short interval of time, planned as part of wave picking.
- 11.
流行文化中的运动或趋势
A movement or trend in popular culture.
- 12.
游戏中连续出现的敌人群
One of the successive swarms of enemies sent to attack the player in certain games.
- 13.
人群中模仿水波的集体活动
A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in successive parts of the crowd stand and stretch upward, then sit.
挥手;招手;波;波动;浪潮;激增;热潮;潮流;风潮;浪潮;波浪形;起伏
用法In use
A huge wave crashed onto the beach, soaking everyone nearby.
用法提示:名词 wave 这里指海水表面的波浪,在句中作主语。
We could see the waves rolling in from the cliff.
用法提示:wave 的复数形式 waves 表示多个波浪,在句中作 see 的宾语。
The boat rose gently on each wave as it sailed out to sea.
用法提示:wave 在句中作介词 on 的宾语,表示一个水波。
a wave of settlers
troops advancing in waves
a wave of [noun]
表示某种现象突然大量出现。
A wave of panic spread through the crowd.
一股恐慌的浪潮在人群中蔓延。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tidal wave
- 海啸
- The earthquake triggered a massive tidal wave.地震引发了一场巨大的海啸。
- heat wave
- 热浪
- The country is experiencing a record-breaking heat wave.该国正经历创纪录的热浪。
- shock wave
- 冲击波
- The explosion sent a shock wave through the building.爆炸产生的冲击波震动了整栋建筑。
- wave of attacks
- 一波攻击
- The city has been hit by a wave of cyberattacks.该市遭受了一波网络攻击。
- sound wave
- 声波
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把"wave"想象成海浪起伏的形状,同时挥手动作也像波浪,记住"wave"既是波浪又是挥手。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
常用短语 a wave of + 名词,表示‘一阵…的浪潮’
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
所有列出的词都与 wave 押韵,因为它们共享相同的结尾发音 /eɪv/。注意像 have (/hæv/) 这样的拼写类似但发音不同的词。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.