Word · Frequency #12102
vibrates
振动；颤动；抖动
vibrates is the third person singular of vibrate.
核心释义
to move back and forth rapidly, shake slightly, or throb
- 1.
振动；颤动
To shake with small, rapid movements to and fro.
- 2.
共鸣；共振
To resonate.
- 3.
挥舞；来回摆动
To brandish; to swing to and fro.
- 4.
通过来回移动进行标记或测量
To mark or measure by moving to and fro.
- 5.
使振动；引起振动
To affect with vibratory motion; to set in vibration.
- 6.
使用颤音
To use vibrato.
振动；颤动；共鸣；共振；挥舞；来回摆动；通过来回移动进行标记或测量；使振动；引起振动
用法In use
The floor vibrates whenever the subway passes.
用法提示：vibrate在此表示持续快速的微小震动，用第三人称单数形式vibrates。
Her phone vibrated silently on the wooden table.
用法提示：vibrate在此表示手机震动，用过去式vibrated。
The loud music made the windows vibrate.
用法提示：vibrate在此表示颤动，用原形；注意make后接动词原形。
sth vibrates
不及物用法，表示物体自身振动。
The mobile phone vibrated silently on the table.
手机在桌上无声地振动。
vibrate sth
及物用法，表示使某物振动。
The speaker vibrates the air to produce sound.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- vibrate with excitement
- 因兴奋而颤动
- The crowd vibrated with excitement as the band walked on stage.乐队走上舞台时，人群因兴奋而颤动。
- phone vibrates
- 手机震动
- My phone vibrated during the meeting, so I turned it off.会议期间我的手机震动了，所以我把它关了。
- vibrate violently
- 剧烈振动
- The old washing machine vibrates violently when spinning.这台旧洗衣机脱水时剧烈振动。
- vibrate at a frequency
- 以某个频率振动
- Each string vibrates at its own natural frequency.每根弦都以自身的固有频率振动。
- vibrate continuously
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象手机在桌上震动：v像波浪形，brate读起来像一连串快速的“brr”，合起来就是“微（vi）颤（brate）”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常描述手机、机器或身体部位的振动、物理或技术场景中描述物体快速颤动 该义项表示物体快速小幅来回移动，属于中性常用表达，日常描述手机振动、机器颤动等都很自然，在物理或技术说明中也会出现。正式程度适中，多用于一般叙述，不一定要用更正式的词语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Celebrate and calibrate share the ‘-brate’ spelling and end in /-breɪt/, matching American English vibrate (/ˈvaɪbreɪt/). In British English vibrate is /vaɪˈbreɪt/, so the stress shifts. Create, debate, and translate also end in -ate, but their final syllable is stressed /-eɪt/; they rhyme with each other, not with vibrate.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.