Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2780
vessel
船；舰；运载工具
核心释义
主要指船只；正式语境中也可指飞机或航天器
a ship or large boat, or a craft used for traveling on water, air, or space
- 1.
用于在水、空气或太空中运输的交通工具。
A craft for transportation on or in water, air, or space.
- 2.
体液循环的管道
a tube in which a body fluid circulates
- 3.
盛装液体或其他物质的容器,如玻璃杯、高脚杯、杯子、瓶子、碗或水壶。
A container of liquid or other substance, such as a glass, goblet, cup, bottle, bowl, or pitcher.
- 4.
用于水上运输的船只
a craft designed for water transportation
- 5.
作为品质或情感载体的人。
A person as a container of qualities or feelings.
- 6.
用作容器的物体(尤其是液体)
an object used as a container (especially for liquids)
- 7.
动植物体内输送液体的管道或导管。
A tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant.
容器；器皿；血管；导管；管道；具有…气质或情感的人；…的化身；用于在水、空气或太空中运输的交通工具。；体液循环的管道
用法In use
The cargo vessel left the port early this morning.
用法提示：此处 vessel 作名词，意为船、舰，指一艘货船。
Large vessels often need a pilot to guide them into the harbor.
用法提示：vessels 是 vessel 的复数形式，同为名词，指大型船只。
The rescue vessel reached the island before the storm arrived.
用法提示：这里 vessel 作名词，指用于救援的船只。
a [adjective] vessel (for transporting [something])
形容词常表示用途或类型，如 cargo, naval, fishing。
A cargo vessel for transporting goods across the ocean.
一艘用于跨洋运输货物的货船。
a blood vessel
通常指血管，且 blood 固定搭配。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- blood vessel
- 血管
- High blood pressure can damage blood vessels.高血压会损伤血管。
- naval vessel
- 海军舰艇
- The naval vessel was deployed to the region.那艘海军舰艇被部署到该地区。
- fishing vessel
- 渔船
- The fishing vessel returned to port with a large catch.渔船带着大量渔获返回港口。
- cargo vessel
- 货船
- The cargo vessel unloaded containers at the dock.货船在码头卸下集装箱。
- pressure vessel
- 压力容器
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
vessel的三个义项（血管、船、容器）都像容器：血管盛血液，船盛货物，罐子盛液体。记住容器= vessel。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words with /ɛs.əl/ (vessel, wrestle, pestle) rhyme; those with /æs.əl/ (tassel, hassle, castle) rhyme; bustle (/bʌs.əl/) differs in vowel but shares the same suffix /səl/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.