Word · Frequency #19064
vanishing
消失;消没;失踪
核心释义
a sudden or mysterious disappearance; the act of vanishing from sight
用法In use
The vanishing of the old lighthouse surprised the whole town.
用法提示:vanishing 在此作名词,与 of 连用,表示‘消失’。
We were all shocked by the sudden vanishing of the sun during the eclipse.
用法提示:vanishing 在此作名词,受形容词 sudden 修饰,表示‘消失’。
The plane's vanishing over the ocean remains unexplained.
用法提示:vanishing 在此作名词,前有名词所有格 plane's,表示‘消失、失踪’。
the vanishing of [sth]
此处 vanishing 为名词,表示‘消失、消亡’,后接 of 短语说明对象。
The vanishing of the ancient language was gradual.
这种古老语言的消失是渐进的。
vanishing [noun]
此处 vanishing 为形容词,意为‘正在消失的’,置于名词前作定语。
The vanishing wetlands are a serious environmental issue.
正在消失的湿地是一个严重的环境问题。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子The vanish of the plane worried everyone.正确表达The vanishing of the plane worried everyone.
vanish 是动词,不能直接用作名词;要表示“消失”这个事件,应用动名词 vanishing,并使用 the vanishing of + 名词的结构。
易错句子The plane vanishing from the radar.正确表达The plane is vanishing from the radar.
现在分词 vanishing 不能单独作句子的谓语;表示“正在消失”需要用 be + 现在分词(is vanishing),否则句子缺少谓语动词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- vanishing point
- 消失点;灭点
- The road stretched to a vanishing point on the horizon.道路延伸至地平线上的消失点。
- vanishing act
- 消失的把戏;突然消失
- The cat did its vanishing act when the dog came in.狗一进来,猫就玩起了消失的把戏。
- vanishing species
- 濒临灭绝的物种
- These frogs are a vanishing species in this region.这些青蛙是该地区濒临灭绝的物种。
- vanishing breed
- 正在消失的一类人(或事物)
- He belongs to a vanishing breed of honest politicians.他属于那种正在消失的诚实政客。
- vanishing trick
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
vanishing = van(货车)+ -ish + -ing,想象一辆货车在眼前突然消失,即“消失的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:noun: formal writing and news reporting、adjective: set phrases and specialized writing 该词作名词时指突然或神秘的消失,多用于正式书面语或新闻报道,语气较庄重;作形容词时常见于 vanishing point、vanishing act 等固定搭配,语域随搭配变化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 vanishing /ˈvænɪʃɪŋ/ 押韵的是 banishing /ˈbænɪʃɪŋ/(重读元音同为 /æ/,其后同为 /nɪʃɪŋ/)。拼写相似的 varnishing /ˈvɑːrnɪʃɪŋ/、furnishing /ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪŋ/、punishing /ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ/、astonishing /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/、diminishing /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ/ 因重读元音或重音位置不同,都不与 vanishing 押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.