Word · Frequency #23911
vaccinated
给…接种疫苗；接种
vaccinated is the past of vaccinate.
to give someone a vaccine to protect them against a disease
- 1.
To treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
给(人或动物)接种疫苗以产生对疾病的免疫力。
给(人或动物)接种疫苗以产生对疾病的免疫力。；预防接种
In use
The nurse will vaccinate the children against flu before winter.
Our dog needs to be vaccinated every year.
Doctors recommend vaccinating babies according to the schedule.
vaccinate sb against sth
against 后接疾病名称。
The clinic vaccinated all children against measles.
诊所给所有儿童接种了麻疹疫苗。
sb be vaccinated against sth
被动语态常用来询问或说明某人已接种疫苗。
Have you been vaccinated against flu this year?
你今年接种流感疫苗了吗？
vaccinate sb with sth
with 后接所用疫苗或接种方式。
Doctors vaccinated the patients with a new influenza vaccine.
医生用新的流感疫苗为病人接种。
Verb forms
base vaccinate · third person vaccinates · -ing vaccinating · past vaccinated · past participle vaccinated
规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 vaccinated；注意第三人称单数为 vaccinates。
Common mistakes
I was vaccinated measles.I was vaccinated against measles.
vaccinate 是及物动词，但表示“接种针对某种疾病的疫苗”时，疾病名称前必须用介词 against；不能说 vaccinate measles，应说 vaccinate against measles。
I want to vaccinate.I want to get vaccinated.
vaccinate 的主语是施打疫苗的人或机构；要表达“自己接受接种”时需用被动形式 get vaccinated（或 be vaccinated），而不是主动的 I want to vaccinate。
Connections
Collocations
- vaccinate against
- 接种…疫苗预防
- Health workers vaccinate people against seasonal flu.卫生工作者为人们接种疫苗以预防季节性流感。
- get vaccinated
- 接种疫苗
- I need to get vaccinated before my trip.我在旅行前需要接种疫苗。
- vaccinate children
- 为儿童接种疫苗
- The clinic vaccinates children against common diseases.这家诊所为儿童接种常见病疫苗。
- vaccinate the population
- 为全体民众接种疫苗
- The government plans to vaccinate the population by the end of the year.政府计划在年底前为全体民众接种疫苗。
- vaccinate animals
- 为动物接种疫苗
- Vets vaccinate animals to prevent the spread of rabies.兽医为动物接种疫苗以预防狂犬病传播。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
看到 vacc- 就想到 vaccine（疫苗），-ate 是动词后缀，即‘给…接种疫苗’。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical consultations、public health campaigns、news reports vaccinate 是中性偏正式的常用动词，多用于医疗、公共卫生或新闻报道等语境；日常口语中也会使用，但更随意的说法可以是 give someone a vaccine。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 vaccinate 并不完全押韵，因为 vaccinate 的重音在第一个音节 /væk/。dominate、hesitate、calculate 和 communicate 都含有不重读的词尾 -ate /eɪt/。注意：vaccine 拼写相似，但结尾读 /iːn/；accurate 虽以 -ate 结尾，但读作 /ərət/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.