unpreparedness

The company's unpreparedness for the sudden market change led to heavy losses.

用法提示：unpreparedness 是名词，表示“毫无准备”的状态，在句中作主语。

His unpreparedness was clear when he arrived at the meeting without the report.

用法提示：unpreparedness 是名词，指“未准备好”的状态，在句中作主语。

The heavy rain exposed the city's unpreparedness for flooding.

用法提示：unpreparedness 是名词，表示“未做准备”的状态，在句中作宾语。