the undermining of sth
作名词时前面通常加定冠词 the,后接 of 引出被削弱的事物,语气偏正式。
The undermining of public trust took years to become visible.
对公众信任的削弱过了数年才显现出来。
破坏;削弱;侵蚀
某物被削弱的行为或过程
某物被削弱的行为或过程
The act or process by which something is undermined.
The constant undermining of the old wall by the rain finally made it collapse.
雨水对老墙的不断侵蚀最终使它倒塌。
用法提示:这里 undermining 是名词,表示‘侵蚀、破坏’的过程。
Their repeated lies led to the slow undermining of public trust in the company.
他们一再撒谎,导致公众对公司的信任被慢慢削弱。
用法提示:这里 undermining 作名词,指‘削弱’的过程。
The manager saw the spreading of rumors as a deliberate undermining of her authority.
经理认为散布谣言是对她权威的蓄意破坏。
用法提示:undermining 在这句是名词,表示‘破坏、削弱’的行为。
作名词时前面通常加定冠词 the,后接 of 引出被削弱的事物,语气偏正式。
The undermining of public trust took years to become visible.
对公众信任的削弱过了数年才显现出来。
用 by 引出实施削弱的一方,常见于新闻与评论性文字。
The undermining of the treaty by hardliners ended the peace process.
强硬派对条约的削弱终结了和平进程。
常用于说明某种行为或事件造成的负面结果,多用于书面语。
Repeated scandals led to the undermining of the party's credibility.
接连的丑闻导致了对该党公信力的削弱。
grammar · medium
易错句子The scandal caused a serious undermine of public trust.
正确表达The scandal caused a serious undermining of public trust.
undermine 是动词,不能直接放在 a serious 后面作名词;表示“削弱、破坏”这一行为时要用名词形式 undermining。
grammar · medium
易错句子The undermining to the team's confidence was obvious.
正确表达The undermining of the team's confidence was obvious.
名词 undermining 表示“对……的削弱”时,其对象要用介词 of 引出;汉语的“对”不能直译成 to,所以这里用 of 而不用 to。
grammar · medium
易错句子Her confidence was undermining day by day.
正确表达Her confidence was being undermined day by day.
undermine 是及物动词,必须带宾语或使用被动语态;汉语“信心在削弱”可以不及物,但英语不能说 confidence was undermining,应改为被动 was being undermined。
undermining 是名词,指逐渐削弱的行为或过程;underlining 来自 underline,指在文字下画线或加以强调。两者拼写和读音只差一个 m,注意 -min- 与 -lin- 的区别。
undermining 多指逐步、常常不显眼地削弱信心、权威或努力;undercutting 常用于商务语境,指以低价抢走别人的生意,或指从底部切掉某物使其不稳。
undermining 可以是无意、缓慢发生的削弱过程;sabotage 强调有人故意、秘密地实施破坏,通常有明确的行动者,语气更重。
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