Word · Frequency #3631
truck
开卡车;驾驶卡车
to drive a truck
- 1.
To drive a truck.
驾驶卡车。
- 2.
To convey by truck.
用卡车运输。
- 3.
To move a camera parallel to the movement of the subject.
使摄像机与主体平行移动。
- 4.
convey (goods etc.) by truck
用卡车运输(货物等)
用卡车运输;卡车运送;使摄像机与主体平行移动;驾驶卡车。;用卡车运输。;使摄像机与主体平行移动。
In use
We truck the vegetables from the farm to the market every morning.
They trucked the furniture cross-country last week.
The company is trucking fresh water to the mountain village.
truck fresh vegetables across the mountains
truck sth to/into/out of + place
truck 作动词表示“用卡车运输”时,后接货物和地点短语。
They trucked the supplies to the disaster area.
他们用卡车把物资运往灾区。
truck for + company/employer
truck 表示“开卡车”时,常与 for 连用说明雇主。
She trucks for a local delivery company.
她为当地一家送货公司开卡车。
Connections
Collocations
- truck goods to market
- 用卡车把货物运到市场
- They trucked the goods to market at dawn.他们在黎明时用卡车把货物运到市场。
- truck in supplies
- 用卡车运进补给物资
- Volunteers trucked in supplies after the earthquake.地震后,志愿者用卡车运进了补给物资。
- truck waste away
- 用卡车运走废弃物
- Workers trucked the waste away from the site.工人们用卡车把废弃物从现场运走了。
- truck the camera
- 平行移动摄像机
- The cameraman trucked the camera left to follow the runner.摄影师把摄像机向左平行移动,以跟随跑步者。
Idioms & figurative uses
- have no truck with
- 不与……打交道;拒绝与……有瓜葛I have no truck with dishonest people.我不与不诚实的人打交道。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想:truck 读起来像中文“卡车”,动词就是“开卡车”或“用卡车运货”。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:driving trucks、freight transport、camera operation in film/TV truck 作动词时有几个含义:‘驾驶卡车’和‘用卡车运输’在一般及商务语境中多为中性用词;而‘使摄像机与主体平行移动’是影视拍摄的专业术语,比较常见于技术说明中。整体语域随使用场景变化。
Grammar Note
宾语常为货物或大型物件
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都含 /ʌk/,与 truck /trʌk/ 押韵,且拼写都带 uck。注意形近但读音不同的词:track /træk/ 不押韵;trunk /trʌŋk/ 元音相同但结尾是 /ŋk/;truce /truːs/ 的元音和结尾都不同。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.