1
trounce + 宾语
The boxer trounced his opponent.
拳击手痛打了对手。
痛打
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
痛打
to beat severely with a whip or rod
The boxer trounced his opponent.
拳击手痛打了对手。
严惩；痛打。
To beat severely; to thrash.
彻底打败,重创；尤其在比赛中大胜
To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.
体罚或言语斥责；用辱骂性语言训斥。
To chastise or punish physically or verbally; to scold with abusive language.
trounce
Base
原形
trounces
3rd person
第三人称单数
trouncing
-ing
现在分词
trounced
Past
过去式
trounced
Past participle
过去分词
She trounces her opponents easily.
她轻松击败对手。
He trounced the competition last year.
他去年在比赛中大获全胜。
They have trounced every team they faced.
他们击败了所有遇到的队伍。
及物动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The home team trounced their opponents 5-0 in the final match.
主队在决赛中以5比0痛击对手。
She always trounces her classmates in math competitions.
她在数学竞赛中总是轻松击败同学。
The manager will trounce anyone who fails to meet the deadline.
经理会严惩任何未能按时完成任务的人。
The boxer trounced his opponent.
拳击手痛打了对手。
Our team trounced theirs in the final.
我们队在决赛中彻底击败了他们队。
The teacher trounced the student for cheating.
老师因作弊严斥了该学生。
Not this
He trounced on the opponent in the debate.
Use this
He trounced the opponent in the debate.
trounce是及物动词，直接接宾语，不需要介词'on'。
Not this
The enemy was trounce by our army.
Use this
The enemy was trounced by our army.
被动语态中，过去分词应使用trounced，而不是原形trounce。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
彻底击败对手
The home team trounced the opposition 5–0.
主队以5比0彻底击败对手。
惨败；被痛打
We got trounced in the final round.
我们在最后一轮惨败。
彻底打败竞争对手
She trounced her rival in the debate.
她在辩论中彻底打败了对手。
以悬殊比分大胜
The champions trounced the newcomers by a wide margin.
冠军队以悬殊比分大胜新队伍。
Use trounce naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想记忆：trounce 里藏有 ounce（盎司），想象用一盎司重的鞭子把对手痛打一顿、彻底击败。
语域：mixed 常见场景：sports reporting、informal criticism or scolding、literary narration trounce 的语体随语境变化：在体育报道中表示“大胜”时比较常见，属于中性偏非正式；表示“痛打”或“训斥”时多用于非正式或文学性叙述。正式写作中较少使用。
及物动词，后接宾语
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.