Word · Frequency #4602
tribes
部落;部族
tribes is the plural of tribe.
核心释义
An ethnic or social group of people who share a common culture, language, or ancestry; a tribal people or nation.
- 1.
比氏族大但比民族小的族群,常构成民族认同的基础。
An ethnic group larger than a band or clan (and which may contain clans) but smaller than a nation (and which in turn may constitute a nation with other tribes). The tribe is often the basis of ethnic identity.
- 2.
(通常是原始社会的)社会分支
a social division of (usually preliterate) people
- 3.
部落民族或人民。
A tribal nation or people.
- 4.
(如美洲印第安人的)联盟
a federation (as of American Indians)
- 5.
社会内部具有凝聚力的人群。
A socially cohesive group of people within a society.
- 6.
(生物学)属与亚科之间的分类
(biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily
- 7.
事物的一类或一组。
A class or group of things.
- 8.
共同生活与工作的猿群。
A group of apes who live and work together.
- 9.
介于科与属之间的分类等级。
A hierarchical rank between family and genus.
- 10.
有隶属关系的狂欢节印第安人团体。
A group of affiliated Mardi Gras Indians.
- 11.
多种动物的集合名词。
The collective noun for various animals.
- 12.
通过母系源自某特定雌性祖先的动物家族。
A family of animals descended from some particular female progenitor, through the female line.
部落联盟;(美洲原住民的)联邦;群体;圈子;一伙人;族(生物学分类等级);类;群;猿群;猿类群体
用法In use
The Maasai tribe has lived in this region for centuries.
用法提示:tribe 在此指‘部落’,作名词主语。
Members of the tribe gather each summer to celebrate their traditions.
用法提示:tribe 作名词,指‘部落’,用于所有格结构‘of the tribe’。
Anthropologists have documented the customs of many Amazonian tribes.
用法提示:tribe 的复数形式 tribes 指多个‘部落’。
a tribe of + plural noun
表示‘一群部落成员’时常用此结构。
A tribe of nomads crossed the desert.
一个游牧部落穿越了沙漠。
belong to a/the tribe
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- native tribe
- 土著部落
- The native tribe has lived in this forest for centuries.这个土著部落在这片森林里生活了几个世纪。
- tribe members
- 部落成员
- All tribe members gathered for the ceremony.所有部落成员聚集参加仪式。
- tribe leader
- 部落首领
- The tribe leader made an important decision.部落首领做出了一个重要决定。
- Indian tribe
- 印第安部落
- The Indian tribe signed a treaty with the government.印第安部落与政府签署了一项条约。
- tribe culture
- 部落文化
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将'tribe'拆解为'tri'(三)和'be'(是),想象三个家庭组成一个部落。
语境与语域Context & Register
tribe 通常指由血缘或文化联系的部落群体,多用于人类学、历史学等正式语境,也可用于日常口语中指代兴趣相投的群体。语域混合:正式讨论中中性,非正式语境中可能带感情色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the same /aɪb/ ending as 'tribe' and rhyme with it. Words such as 'tube' (spelled similarly but pronounced /tjuːb/) are not included.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.