Word · Frequency #10299
treason
叛国罪；叛国
核心释义
the crime of betraying one's own country or government
- 1.
背叛自己国家的罪行。
The crime of betraying one’s own country.
- 2.
危害政府的罪行
a crime that undermines the offender's government
- 3.
背信弃义的行为,背叛信任或信赖。
An act of treachery, betrayal of trust or confidence.
- 4.
颠覆性不忠行为
disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior
- 5.
蓄意背叛行为
an act of deliberate betrayal
背叛；背信弃义；不忠；背叛自己国家的罪行。；危害政府的罪行；背信弃义的行为,背叛信任或信赖。；颠覆性不忠行为
用法In use
He was arrested for treason after the secret documents were found in his house.
用法提示：treason 作名词，与 be arrested for 连用，表示“叛国罪”。
Helping an enemy country during a war is considered treason.
用法提示：treason 作名词，在被动句中作主语补足语，指“叛国行为”。
The court found the general guilty of treason and removed him from his post.
用法提示：treason 作名词，与 be guilty of 连用，表示“叛国罪”。
commit treason
注意：treason 常与 commit 搭配表示‘犯叛国罪’。
He was convicted of committing treason.
他被判犯有叛国罪。
be accused of treason
也可用 be charged with treason。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- commit treason
- 犯叛国罪
- He was arrested for committing treason.他因犯叛国罪被捕。
- treason charges
- 叛国罪指控
- The former official faces treason charges.这位前官员面临叛国罪指控。
- treason case
- 叛国案
- The treason case was tried in secret.这起叛国案秘密审理。
- treason trial
- 叛国罪审判
- The treason trial lasted for months.叛国罪审判持续了数月。
- accuse of treason
- 指控叛国
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将‘treason’拆为‘tree’（树）和‘son’（儿子），想象儿子背叛家族树（叛国）。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
常与介词against连用，表示'对...的背叛'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'reason' and 'season' rhyme with 'treason' (same stressed /iː/ and /zən/). 'Prison', 'person', 'poison', and 'lesson' share the '-son' spelling but have different vowels, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.