transplantation of sth into sb/sth
表示把器官或组织移植到某个接受者或部位时,常用 into 引出目标。
The transplantation of a donor kidney into the patient was successful.
将供体肾脏移植到患者体内的手术很成功。
器官移植;移植术
transplantations — plural of transplantation
移植;将器官从捐献者移至受捐者的外科手术;器官移植。;将树连根拔起并种植到新地方。;一群人重新定居的行动。;移民
an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)
将器官从捐献者移至受捐者的外科手术;器官移植。
A surgical operation in which an organ is moved from a donor to a recipient; an organ transplant.
将树连根拔起并种植到新地方。
The uprooting of a tree and planting it in a new location.
一群人重新定居的行动。
The resettlement of a group of people.
The patient's life was saved by a successful heart transplantation.
患者的生命因一次成功的心脏移植而得以挽救。
用法提示:transplantation 为名词,指心脏移植这一医疗操作。
Organ transplantation requires a careful match between the donor and the recipient.
器官移植要求供体与受体之间进行仔细匹配。
用法提示:transplantation 为名词,表示器官移植这一过程。
Advances in medicine have made liver transplantation much safer than it used to be.
医学的进步使肝脏移植比过去安全得多。
用法提示:transplantation 为名词,指肝脏移植手术。
表示把器官或组织移植到某个接受者或部位时,常用 into 引出目标。
The transplantation of a donor kidney into the patient was successful.
将供体肾脏移植到患者体内的手术很成功。
强调供体与受体的关系时,用 from...to... 结构。
Transplantation from a living donor to a relative often has a better outcome.
从活体捐献者移植到亲属身上,结果通常更好。
undergo 与 transplantation 搭配,表示“接受移植手术”;也可说 have transplantation。
The patient will undergo a heart transplantation next week.
这名患者下周将接受心脏移植。
transplant 可指移植手术本身,也可指被移植的器官或组织;transplantation 更强调手术过程,日常口语中常用 transplant。
graft 多指移植的组织或皮肤等,一般不用于整个器官移植;常用搭配如 skin graft、bone graft。
grammar · medium
易错句子The doctor did a heart transplantation on the patient.
正确表达The doctor performed a heart transplantation on the patient.
transplantation(移植)在英语中通常与 perform 搭配,表示“做/实施移植手术”;do 虽然常用于一般活动,但不用于手术等专业操作。
grammar · medium
易错句子The patient took a kidney transplantation last month.
正确表达The patient underwent a kidney transplantation last month.
take 不能表示“接受/经历手术”,受中文“做手术”影响易误用;表达病人接受手术应使用 undergo(经历、接受),如 undergo surgery。
针对“把某物从一处移到另一处”的移植义项;retention 指保持在原位置,不移动,与 transplantation(移植/搬移)相对。不适用于器官移植手术这一特定义项。
transplant 可作名词指被移植的器官或一次移植手术,也可作动词;transplantation 是抽象名词,只表示移植的行为或手术过程,不能指被移植的器官。
transplantation 指把器官或组织移入人体,属医疗手术;transportation 指把人或物从一处运到另一处,不涉及移植手术。
implantation 指把物体(如医疗器械、胚胎)植入体内原来位置,不强调从另一个体取来;transplantation 指从供体取出并移植到受体的器官或组织。
器官移植
Organ transplantation has saved countless lives around the world.
器官移植已在世界各地挽救了无数生命。
心脏移植
The patient waited months for a heart transplantation.
这名患者等待心脏移植等了数月。
肝脏移植
Liver transplantation is often the only treatment for advanced liver failure.
肝脏移植通常是晚期肝衰竭的唯一治疗方法。
骨髓移植
Doctors suggested bone marrow transplantation to treat her leukemia.
医生建议用骨髓移植来治疗她的白血病。
接受移植
He will undergo transplantation next week if a donor is found.
如果找到捐赠者,他下周将接受移植。
成功的移植
The hospital reported its first successful transplantation of the year.
这家医院报告了今年首例成功的移植手术。
trans-(跨越)+ plant(种植/安置)+ -ation(名词后缀);同缀词:transport(运输), transfer(转移), information(信息), organization(组织);同根词:transplant(移植), plant(种植)
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.