Word · Frequency #24669
tote
合计;总计;算出总数
to add up; to calculate a total
- 1.
To add up; to calculate a total.
合计;计算总数。
合计;计算总数。;提;负;携带;加
In use
Could you tote up the expenses for this month?
She toted the scores from all five rounds to find the winner.
He is toting the numbers now, so we'll have the final result soon.
tote up sth
Please tote up the figures in this column.
请合计一下这一栏里的数字。
tote sth up
tote up 是可分动词;宾语若为代词,须放在副词 up 前,如 tote them up。
We need to tote the expenses up before the meeting.
我们得在开会前把开支合计出来。
Verb forms
base tote · third person totes · -ing toting · past toted · past participle toted
及物动词,作“合计”讲时常与 up 连用;变位规则,加 -ed。
Common mistakes
The tote of these numbers is wrong.The total of these numbers is wrong.
tote 是动词,表示“合计、把…加起来”,不能像中文的“合计”那样作名词使用;表示“总数、合计结果”这个名词意义时应用 total。
Please tote the total of these expenses.Please calculate the total of these expenses.
tote 的宾语应是需要相加的数字或项目,而不是相加得到的结果 total。要表达“计算总数”时,应使用 calculate 或 figure out 加 the total。
Connections
Collocations
- tote up
- 合计;把…加起来
- Please tote up the expenses and tell me the total.请把开销合计起来,告诉我总数。
- tote up to
- 总计达;合计为
- The repair costs tote up to nearly $500.修理费用总计近500美元。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆:tote 开头 tot 像 total(总数),所以 tote 表示‘合计、算出总数’。
Context & Register
语域:informal 常见场景:everyday conversation、tallying totals、quick calculations 该义项(计算总数)通常用于非正式口语或日常随手统计,比较常见于对话或临时核对数字时;正式写作中较少使用,更常用 total 或 add up。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 tote 押韵,重读元音是 /əʊ/,后接 /t/,并且大多拼写为 -ote。注意形近词 tot /tɒt/ 与 total /ˈtəʊtəl/ 发音不同:total 以 /l/ 结尾,不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.