hard toil
collocation艰苦的劳作
Years of hard toil on the farm left his hands rough and calloused.
农场里多年的艰苦劳作使他的双手粗糙并长了老茧。
苦工；辛劳
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苦工；辛劳
labor, especially hard or tiring work
After years of toil, the farmer finally harvested a good crop.
经过多年的辛劳，这个农民终于获得了丰收。
苦工；繁重的劳动。
Labour, work, especially of a grueling nature.
有酬体力劳动
productive work (especially physical work done for wages)
麻烦；冲突。
Trouble, strife.
The ancient temple was built through the toil of countless workers.
这座古庙是无数工人辛勤劳动建成的。
She was exhausted from a day of physical toil in the fields.
她在地里进行了一天的体力劳作，累得精疲力竭。
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艰苦的劳作
Years of hard toil on the farm left his hands rough and calloused.
农场里多年的艰苦劳作使他的双手粗糙并长了老茧。
体力劳动
The job requires physical toil, but the pay is decent.
这项工作需要体力劳动，但报酬还不错。
日常的辛劳；每天的苦工
She looked forward to retirement and an end to her daily toil.
她盼望着退休，结束自己每天的苦工。
诚实的劳动；踏实的苦干
He believed that everything he owned came from honest toil.
他相信自己拥有的一切都来自诚实的劳动。
劳动的果实
After months of preparation, the team finally reaped the fruits of their toil.
经过数月的准备，团队终于收获了辛劳的果实。
辛苦劳作，埋头苦干
After years of toil and moil, the farmers finally reaped a good harvest.
经过多年的辛苦劳作，农民们终于获得了丰收。
艰辛与麻烦；辛劳和磨难
The renovation turned out to be nothing but toil and trouble.
这次翻新到头来只有辛劳和麻烦。
血汗和辛劳；辛勤劳动
Every achievement here is the result of sweat and toil.
这里的每一项成就都是辛勤劳动的结果。
加倍，加倍，辛劳与烦恼；火焰燃烧，锅中冒泡。
In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the three witches chant this spell, making 'toil and trouble' a famous phrase for hard work and hardship.
在莎士比亚的《麦克白》中，三位女巫吟唱这句咒语，使“toil and trouble”成为形容艰苦劳作和困苦的著名短语。
Use toil naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：toil 里有 oil，采油(oil)是繁重体力活，就是苦工(toil)。
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、literary prose、public speeches toil 作名词时通常指繁重、费力的劳动，多用于正式或文学性语境，如书面叙事、演讲或评论；日常口语中较少使用。另可指苦恼或纷争，但属于较旧或书面用法。
有复数形式，但通常作不可数名词
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.