throng into sth
不及物用法,强调大批人群涌入某处。
Thousands of fans thronged into the stadium.
成千上万的球迷涌进了体育场。
聚集;蜂拥;挤满
thronging — present participle of throng
拥塞;围挤;骚扰;涌入某地,尤指挤满。;拥挤或推挤;以人群骚扰或使烦恼。;群集
To gather or crowd into a place in large numbers.
涌入某地,尤指挤满。
To crowd into a place, especially to fill it.
聚集。
To congregate.
拥挤或推挤;以人群骚扰或使烦恼。
To crowd or press, as persons; to oppress or annoy with a crowd of living beings.
一般现在时
People throng the square every morning.
人们每天早晨聚集在广场上。
past
Fans thronged the stadium for the concert.
粉丝们涌入体育场观看音乐会。
现在进行时
Tourists are thronging the ancient city.
游客们正蜂拥而至这座古城。
Every summer, thousands of tourists throng the narrow streets of the old town.
每年夏天,成千上万的游客挤满老城狭窄的街道。
用法提示:throng 是及物动词,表示“挤满”,此处为一般现在时。
Fans thronged around the singer after the concert.
音乐会结束后,歌迷们簇拥在歌手周围。
用法提示:thronged 是 throng 的过去式,与 around 搭配,表示“成群围挤”。
People were thronging into the hall to get good seats.
人们纷纷涌进大厅,想抢到好座位。
用法提示:thronging 是 throng 的现在分词,与 were 构成过去进行时,表示“蜂拥而入”。
不及物用法,强调大批人群涌入某处。
Thousands of fans thronged into the stadium.
成千上万的球迷涌进了体育场。
及物用法,直接接地点名词,表示‘挤满某地’。
Visitors thronged the museum on the opening day.
开放日那天,参观者挤满了博物馆。
常用被动语态,强调某地充满人或物。
The streets were thronged with festive crowds.
街道上挤满了欢庆的人群。
最常用,及物/不及物均可;与 throng 常可互换,但 crowd 更侧重人群自发聚集,不一定强调拥挤。
多指成群地涌向某处,常带目的性;throng 更强调拥挤,flock 不强调拥挤。
强调人数众多且纷乱,像蜂群一样;语气比 throng 更生动,常形容人群或昆虫。
较正式,多指人们为集会、活动等有目的地聚集;不强调拥挤或填满空间。
常用于被动语态(be packed),强调空间被填满;与 throng 相比,更侧重‘装满、塞满’的结果。
grammar · medium
易错句子The square was thronged of tourists.
正确表达The square was thronged with tourists.
be thronged 表示‘挤满’时,后面要用 with 引出拥挤的人群;of 不是正确介词。这是受中文语序影响,但英语固定搭配是 be thronged with。
grammar · medium
易错句子The streets are throng with people.
正确表达The streets are thronged with people.
be 动词后不能直接跟动词原形,throng 的过去分词 thronged 可作形容词,表示‘挤满的’,所以应为 are thronged。中文没有词形变化,容易漏掉 -ed。
grammar · medium
易错句子Outside the stadium, fans were thronged to get a glimpse of the singer.
正确表达Outside the stadium, fans were thronging to get a glimpse of the singer.
fans 在这里是主动‘蜂拥而去’的意思,要用现在分词 thronging 表示进行中的主动动作;thronged 是过去分词,表示被动或已完成,放在 were 后面与 to get 连用语义不通。
作为 throng(动词,群集、蜂拥)的反义,指人群散开或离开聚集地。
与 throng 的“聚集”相对,强调人群朝不同方向散开。
throng 侧重人群大量涌入并挤满某个空间,较正式、文学化;crowd 更日常,可表示围着某人或聚拢,不一定要把某个地方挤满。
flock 强调人群出于某种原因集体前往某地,常用 flock to;throng 则强调人群密集地充满某个场所,不一定表示方向性的移动。
swarm 带有快速、杂乱甚至昆虫般的移动感,常用 swarm into/around;throng 更强调聚集后的拥挤状态,而不强调动作的混乱迅速。
簇拥在…周围;聚集在…身边
Fans thronged around the singer, hoping for an autograph.
歌迷们簇拥在那位歌手周围,希望能得到签名。
蜂拥进入;涌进
Shoppers thronged into the store during the midnight sale.
午夜促销期间,购物者蜂拥进入那家商店。
挤满;满是…的人群
The narrow streets were thronged with tourists.
狭窄的街道上挤满了游客。
涌上街头;挤满街道
Thousands of demonstrators thronged the streets to protest.
数千名示威者涌上街头抗议。
人们常涌向市场购物,与throng(聚集、涌入)的语义场景相关。
广场是人群大量聚集的典型场所,常与throng搭配描述拥挤场景。
车站在高峰时段会被人群挤满,是throng常见的主语或地点。
节日活动吸引大量人群,人们会throng到现场参与。
夏季海滩人潮涌动,常被描述为人们throng的地方。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.