Word · Frequency #16789
throbs
剧烈跳动;搏动
throbs is the third person singular of throb.
核心释义
To pound or beat rapidly and forcefully.
- 1.
快速或剧烈地跳动或搏动
To pound or beat rapidly or violently.
- 2.
随着血液循环有节奏地(常伴有疼痛地)跳动
To pulse (often painfully) in time with the circulation of blood.
- 3.
强烈而深刻地表现出某种态度、特征或影响
To exhibit an attitude, trait, or affect powerfully and profoundly.
(因血液循环而)阵阵抽痛;强烈地流露出;充满;快速或剧烈地跳动或搏动;随着血液循环有节奏地(常伴有疼痛地)跳动;强烈而深刻地表现出某种态度、特征或影响
用法In use
My head throbs with every step I take.
用法提示:throbs 是 throb 的第三人称单数形式,作动词表示头部随脉搏阵阵抽痛。
The music throbbed through the walls all night.
用法提示:throbbed 是 throb 的过去式,作动词表示声音或节奏强烈而规律地搏动。
Her ankle was still throbbing after the long walk.
用法提示:throbbing 是 throb 的现在分词,与 was 构成过去进行时,表示持续搏动性疼痛。
throb with sth
sth 常为 pain、anger、excitement 等表示疼痛或情绪的名词。
His head throbbed with pain.
他的头阵阵作痛。
throb in time with sth
强调搏动与另一节奏同步。
The vein in his neck throbbed in time with his heartbeat.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- throb with pain
- 因疼痛而悸动
- His finger throbbed with pain.他的手指因疼痛而悸动。
- head throbs
- 头一跳一跳地疼
- My head throbbed after the noisy concert.听完嘈杂的音乐会后,我的头一跳一跳地疼。
- beat throbs
- 节拍低沉震动
- The relentless beat throbbed through the nightclub.无情的节拍在夜总会里轰然震动。
- throb with excitement
- 激动得怦怦直跳
- The room throbbed with excitement as the winner was announced.宣布获胜者时,整个房间都沸腾了。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:坏人“rob”(抢劫)你时,心跳“throb”地剧烈搏动。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:身体感觉:描述脉搏、心脏或伤口的搏动、文学描写:比喻强烈的情感、态度或影响 throb 是一个通用词,多用于描述身体因血液循环产生的跳痛或脉搏跳动,也可用于文学性比喻中表现强烈的情感或氛围。它在日常叙述和书面描写中都比较自然,正式程度不高也不低,因此默认选择 neutral 语体。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都与 throb 押韵:它们的重读元音都是 /ɒ/,后面都是 /b/,所以都以 /ɒb/ 结尾。注意拼写相似的 -obe 结尾词,如 robe /rəʊb/ 和 probe /prəʊb/,不发音的 e 改变了元音,因此不与 throb 押韵。另外,thro- 开头的词如 throne /θrəʊn/ 和 throng /θrɒŋ/ 也不是同韵词,因为收尾音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.