Word · Frequency #26997
testosterone
睾酮;睾丸激素
核心释义
a potent male sex hormone produced chiefly by the testes, responsible for the development of male secondary sex characteristics
- 1.
刺激男性第二性征发育的类固醇激素,主要产生于睾丸,也产生于卵巢和肾上腺皮质。
A steroid hormone that stimulates development of male secondary sexual characteristics, produced mainly in the testes, but also in the ovaries and adrenal cortex.
- 2.
一种主要由睾丸产生的强效雄激素;负责男性第二性征的发育
a potent androgenic hormone produced chiefly by the testes; responsible for the development of male secondary sex characteristics
- 3.
男子气概的行为,常为攻击性或鲁莽冒失性质。
Manly behavior, often of an aggressive or foolishly reckless nature.
刺激男性第二性征发育的类固醇激素,主要产生于睾丸,也产生于卵巢和肾上腺皮质。;一种主要由睾丸产生的强效雄激素;负责男性第二性征的发育;男子气概的行为,常为攻击性或鲁莽冒失性质。;睾丸激素;[化] 睾酮
用法In use
Testosterone plays an important role in muscle growth.
用法提示:此处 testosterone 为不可数名词,指激素睾酮。
The doctor explained that testosterone levels change with age.
用法提示:testosterone levels 表示“睾酮水平”,testosterone 作名词修饰 levels。
Regular exercise may help keep testosterone within a healthy range.
用法提示:句中 testosterone 作介词 within 的宾语,指睾酮这一激素。
testosterone + noun
testosterone 作定语时通常用单数,后接名词(如 levels、therapy)。
Regular exercise can help maintain healthy testosterone levels.
经常锻炼有助于维持健康的睾丸激素水平。
produce testosterone
表示“分泌”也可用 secrete,但 produce 更常见。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- testosterone levels
- 睾酮水平
- The doctor checked his testosterone levels.医生检查了他的睾酮水平。
- low testosterone
- 睾酮水平低
- Low testosterone can affect energy and mood.睾酮水平低会影响精力和情绪。
- testosterone replacement therapy
- 睾酮替代疗法
- He started testosterone replacement therapy under medical supervision.在医疗监督下,他开始了睾酮替代疗法。
- boost testosterone
- 提升睾酮水平
- Some foods are claimed to boost testosterone.有些食物据称能提升睾酮水平。
- excess testosterone
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 test 一词,记住睾丸(testes)产生的激素就是 testosterone(睾酮),属类固醇,促进男性特征。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:医学论文、内分泌科报告、健身科普、日常聊天 该词指主要由睾丸分泌的雄性激素,属于标准医学术语;正式场合和日常谈论体能、男性气质时都会用到,具体语气依场合而定。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the final -one spelling with the /oʊn/ sound in testosterone. But beware lookalikes: one /wʌn/, done /dʌn/, and gone /ɡɔːn/ are spelled with -one yet sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.