Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #7806
terrain
地形；地貌；地带；地面
核心释义
An area of land, especially with regard to its physical features; the ground surface, often considered for its characteristics or military potential.
- 1.
单一的独特岩层；以某种或某类岩石为主的地区。
A single, distinctive rock formation; an area having a preponderance of a particular rock or group of rocks.
- 2.
具有特定特征或军事潜力的地块
a piece of ground having specific characteristics or military potential
- 3.
一片土地或其特定地形特征。
An area of land or its particular features.
- 4.
地球表面；地面。
The surface of the earth; the ground.
- 5.
一个人总体的健康状况。
An individual's overall state of health.
岩层；岩性地层；健康状况；身体状态；单一的独特岩层；以某种或某类岩石为主的地区。；具有特定特征或军事潜力的地块；一片土地或其特定地形特征。
用法In use
The terrain around the village is too rocky for farming.
用法提示：terrain 作名词，指一片土地的自然地貌特征。
We checked a map of the terrain before starting the long hike.
用法提示：terrain 指土地的地表形态，常与户外活动搭配。
The mountain terrain makes the drive slow but beautiful.
用法提示：terrain 在此指具有特定地貌特征的地带。
they decided to attack across the rocky terrain
terrain + be + adj
描述地形的特征时常用此结构。
The terrain is extremely rugged.
地形极其崎岖。
prep + (adj) + terrain
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- rough terrain
- 崎岖的地形
- The hikers struggled to cross the rough terrain.徒步者们艰难地穿越崎岖的地形。
- mountainous terrain
- 多山的地形
- The expedition faced challenges in the mountainous terrain.探险队在多山的地形中面临挑战。
- difficult terrain
- 难行的地形
- The vehicle was not suited for difficult terrain.这种车辆不适合难行的地形。
- unfamiliar terrain
- 不熟悉的地形
- It took time to adjust to the unfamiliar terrain.适应不熟悉的地形需要时间。
- traverse the terrain
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
音似“特润”，想象特殊地形被雨水滋润，易记地形特征。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词与 terrain 押韵（IPA 结尾均为 /eɪn/）。注意拼写类似但发音不同的单词如 mountain (/ˈmaʊntɪn/) 和 certain (/ˈsɜːrtn/) 并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.