Word · Frequency #12449
tarp
防水布；油布
核心释义
waterproofed canvas
(=tarpaulin)防水布；油布
用法In use
We spread a tarp under the tent to keep the floor dry.
用法提示：tarp 作名词，指防水布，这里用作铺在地上的遮盖物。
The farmer used a heavy tarp to cover the haystack before the rain.
用法提示：tarp 作名词，指油布或防水布，此处作 cover 的宾语。
Please fasten the tarp down with ropes so the wind won't blow it away.
用法提示：tarp 作名词，指防水布，句中与 fasten down 搭配使用。
cover [sth] with a tarp
tarp 是可数名词，常用复数 tarps。
They covered the woodpile with a tarp.
他们用防水布盖住了柴堆。
spread a tarp over [sth]
She spread a tarp over the sand before sitting down.
她在沙地上铺了一块防水布才坐下。
use a tarp to [do sth]
We used a tarp to keep the camping gear dry.
我们用防水布保持露营装备干燥。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子We need two tarp to cover the goods.正确表达We need two tarps to cover the goods.
tarp 是可数名词，复数形式为 tarps，用 two 修饰时必须用复数。
易错句子He used tarp to protect the floor.正确表达He used a tarp to protect the floor.
tarp 是可数名词，单数形式前需要加冠词 a，不能把它当作不可数名词使用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cover something with a tarp
- 用防水布盖上某物
- We covered the firewood with a tarp before the rain.下雨前我们用防水布盖住了柴火。
- a tarp cover
- 防水布罩
- The truck has a tarp cover over the load.卡车货厢上罩着一块防水布。
- secure the tarp
- 固定防水布
- Secure the tarp with ropes so it doesn't blow away.用绳子固定好防水布，免得被风吹走。
- heavy-duty tarp
- 重型防水布
- Buy a heavy-duty tarp for the camping trip.为露营之旅买一块重型防水布。
- camping tarp
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 tarp 像 tar(焦油)加布，焦油涂过的布就是防水油布。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：informal 常见场景：露营和户外活动、建筑工地遮盖、卡车或货物防雨 tarp 是 tarpaulin 的简写形式，通常用于口语和非正式场合，比较常见于露营、建筑或遮盖物品等日常场景；正式写作中多使用全称 tarpaulin。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
harp, carp, sharp, and scarp rhyme with tarp (/ɑːp/). warp looks similar but is pronounced /wɔːp/, so it does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.