talk to/with sb
用于表示与某人进行对话。
I need to talk to you.
我需要和你谈谈。
说闲话；搬弄是非；空谈；说空话；说（某种语言）；会讲；五十步笑百步；交流,通常指用言语。
To communicate by speaking
交流,通常指用言语。
To communicate, usually by means of speech.
说(某种语言)。
To speak (a certain language).
指责别人而自己也有同样过错。
To criticize someone for something of which one is guilty oneself.
说闲话；制造丑闻。
To gossip; to create scandal.
仅停留在口头,而非实际行动。
To manifest outwardly in speech, as opposed to reality or action.
一般现在时
They talk every day.
他们每天谈话。
一般过去时
She talked to me yesterday.
她昨天和我谈了话。
现在进行时
He is talking on the phone.
他正在打电话。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
We talked for hours about our summer plans.
我们聊了好几个小时，谈论我们的暑假计划。
用法提示：talked 是 talk 的过去式，表示“交谈、谈话”。
She talks to her grandmother on the phone every Sunday.
她每个星期天都和奶奶通电话聊天。
用法提示：talks 是 talk 的第三人称单数形式，表示“交谈”。
I need to talk with you about the project before the meeting.
开会前我需要和你谈谈这个项目。
用法提示：talk 是不定式中的动词原形，表示“交谈、商量”。
用于表示与某人进行对话。
I need to talk to you.
我需要和你谈谈。
They are talking about the weather.
他们正在谈论天气。
明确谈话的双方和话题。
She talked to her boss about the project.
她和老板谈了谈那个项目。
及物用法，宾语多为抽象名词。
Let's talk business.
我们谈正事吧。
speak 比 talk 正式，侧重开口表达或使用语言；日常口语中 talk 更自然。
converse 较正式，强调两人互相对话；口语中很少用，常用 talk 代替。
chat 指轻松、非正式地闲聊，语气比 talk 随意。
discuss 后需接话题，强调有目的地交流；talk about 更口语，搭配更灵活。
grammar · medium
易错句子I talked him yesterday.
正确表达I talked to him yesterday.
汉语中“和某人说话”可以说“和他说”，但英语中 talk 是不及物动词，表示和某人说话时必须加介词 to 或 with，不能直接接名词。
grammar · medium
易错句子We talked the problem.
正确表达We talked about the problem.
当 talk 后接谈论的话题时，必须使用介词 about，不能直接接名词作宾语。汉语中可以直接说“谈论问题”，但英语需要介词 about 来引出话题。
取“说话；交谈”义（talk 指用言语表达）。listen 是对话中与 talk 相对的角色，强调接收；但 listen 并不表示“不说话”，若要表达“不出声、保持沉默”，应使用 be silent/keep quiet。
取“说话；交谈”义。be silent 表示不说话、保持沉默，是 talk 的直接否定；但它不包含“听”的意思，与 listen 不可互换。
与 talk 相比，speak 更强调语言能力或正式发言，而 talk 侧重交谈
say 后接具体内容，而 talk 一般不与直接引语连用
tell 必须带间接宾语（告诉某人），而 talk 后面通常不这样用
谈论；讨论
We need to talk about your plans for the summer.
我们需要谈谈你夏天的计划。
与…交谈；对…说话
I talked to my manager about the problem.
我和经理谈了这个问题。
把…详细讨论；仔细商量
Let's talk through the details before we sign anything.
在签署任何文件之前，我们先把细节详细讨论一下。
说服某人做某事
She talked me into joining the gym.
她说服我加入了健身房。
说废话；胡说
Stop talking nonsense and give me a straight answer.
别胡说八道，给我一个直截了当的回答。
顶嘴；回嘴
The teacher told the student not to talk back.
老师叫那个学生不要顶嘴。
talk常发生在conversation中，指两人或多人的言语交流。
discussion指围绕某一话题的深入交谈，与talk同属交流场景。
dialogue强调多方交流，与talk构成同一语义场。
communication涵盖口头与非口头的信息传递，范围比talk更广。
talk有“说某种语言”的含义，language是谈话内容的基础。
闲聊；寒暄
We exchanged some small talk before the meeting.
会议开始前我们闲聊了几句。
鼓舞士气的讲话；打气
The coach gave the team a pep talk before the final game.
教练在决赛前给队员们打气。
说得头头是道；能说会道
She can talk the talk, but can she walk the walk?
她说得头头是道，但能做到吗？
跟我说说吧，呆头鹅。
A famous line from the 1986 film Top Gun. Tom Cruise's character Maverick says it to his friend Goose, asking him to report what he sees. It is often quoted humorously to invite someone to speak or share information.
这是1986年电影《壮志凌云》中的著名台词。汤姆·克鲁斯饰演的马弗里克对搭档“呆头鹅”说了这句话，请他通报情况。现在常被幽默地引用，表示请对方开口或分享信息。
宝贝，我们来聊聊性吧。
A famous lyric from Salt-N-Pepa's 1990 hit song 'Let's Talk About Sex'. The song openly discusses sex and became a worldwide hit. The phrase is often used to bring up a sensitive or awkward topic in a lighthearted way.
这是Salt-N-Pepa 1990年热门歌曲《Let's Talk About Sex》中的一句著名歌词。这首歌曲公开谈论性，并在全球走红。这句话常被用来以轻松的口吻提起一个敏感或尴尬的话题。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.