Word · Frequency #15651
sweatshirts
长袖运动衫；卫衣
sweatshirts is the plural of sweatshirt.
核心释义
a cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity
- 1.
宽松的运动衫,通常用针织绒布制成,现也常作休闲服装
A loose shirt, usually made of a knit fleece, for athletic wear and now often used as casual apparel.
- 2.
长袖运动衫
cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity
- 3.
贴身穿着的吸汗衬衫,通常穿在其他衣物内
A shirt worn against the skin, usually under other clothing, to absorb sweat.
宽松的运动衫,通常用针织绒布制成,现也常作休闲服装；长袖运动衫；贴身穿着的吸汗衬衫,通常穿在其他衣物内；园领长袖运动衫
用法In use
She wore a gray sweatshirt to the morning class.
用法提示：sweatshirt 是名词，指长袖运动衫。
He bought two new sweatshirts for the winter trip.
用法提示：sweatshirts 是复数形式，表示多件运动衫。
My favorite sweatshirt is soft and keeps me warm.
用法提示：sweatshirt 作主语名词，指一件卫衣。
wear a sweatshirt
wear 表示穿着状态；若强调穿上这个动作，用 put on a sweatshirt。
She wore a gray sweatshirt to the game.
她穿着一件灰色运动衫去看比赛。
put on / take off a sweatshirt
put on 和 take off 是动词加副词的短语动词，代词宾语要放在中间，如 put it on。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hooded sweatshirt
- 连帽卫衣
- He wore a hooded sweatshirt to keep warm.他穿了一件连帽卫衣来保暖。
- wear a sweatshirt
- 穿卫衣
- I usually wear a sweatshirt when I go jogging.我慢跑时通常穿一件卫衣。
- fleece sweatshirt
- 抓绒卫衣
- This fleece sweatshirt is soft and warm.这件抓绒卫衣柔软又暖和。
- oversized sweatshirt
- 宽松卫衣
- She likes to wear an oversized sweatshirt at home.她喜欢在家穿宽松卫衣。
- cotton sweatshirt
- 棉质卫衣
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 sweat（汗）和 shirt（衬衫）合起来记：出汗时穿的长袖厚衬衫，就是卫衣。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：casual wear、athletic activities、leisure/home settings sweatshirt 是常见的中性词汇，通常用于日常休闲和运动场合，比较常见于口语和非正式书面语；在正式文体中较少出现。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
sweatshirt 末尾的 -shirt 读作 /ʃɝt/，上面这些词都有相同的元音加辅音 /ɝt/（shirt、skirt、dirt、flirt、squirt 拼作 -irt，hurt 拼作 -urt）。注意拼写相似的词：sweat 读 /swɛt/，与 wet /wɛt/ 押韵，不要读成 sweet /swiːt/；sweater /ˈswɛt̬ɚ/ 的元音和结尾也不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.