swash through sth
强调用力蹚过液体,常与 through 连用。
The hikers swashed through the flooded path.
徒步者们哗啦哗啦地涉过被淹的小路。
在液体中旋动;嗖嗖地搅动;用力涉水;淌水;猛烈落下;哗啦一声落下;大摇大摆;虚张声势;挥击;猛扫
To move or flow noisily; to splash.
炫耀;以大胆或虚张声势的方式行事。
To swagger; to act with boldness or bluster (toward).
猛烈地冲击或流动;溅泼。
To dash or flow noisily; to splash.
在液体中旋转;嗖嗖作响。
To swirl through liquid; to swish.
用力涉水而过。
To wade forcefully through liquid.
挥动。
To swipe.
猛烈或喧闹地倒下。
To fall violently or noisily.
涂抹,涂色。
To streak, to color in a swash.
一般现在时
The waves swash against the hull.
波浪拍打着船体。
一般过去时
He swashed water onto the deck.
他把水泼在甲板上。
现在完成时
The rain has swashed the streets clean.
雨水把街道冲刷干净了。
规则动词
The waves swashed against the pier all morning.
整个早上海浪哗哗地拍打着码头。
用法提示:swashed 是 swash 的过去式,表示波浪哗啦作响地拍打。
Water swashes over the sides of the fountain whenever children play in it.
孩子们在里面玩耍时,水总是哗哗地溅出喷泉池边。
用法提示:swashes 是 swash 的第三人称单数,表示水哗哗地溅出、漫过。
Hear the rain swashing in the drainpipe outside?
听见雨水在外面的排水管里哗哗流淌吗?
用法提示:swashing 是 swash 的现在分词,表示雨水哗哗地流动、泼溅。
强调用力蹚过液体,常与 through 连用。
The hikers swashed through the flooded path.
徒步者们哗啦哗啦地涉过被淹的小路。
表示在液体中旋动、搅动并发出声响,常与 in 连用。
The oars swashed in the dark water.
船桨在黑暗的水中哗哗搅动。
表示水流猛烈冲击某物,并带有溅泼的声响。
The tide swashed against the pier.
潮水哗哗地拍打着码头。
grammar · medium
易错句子Yesterday he swash through the shallow river.
正确表达Yesterday he swashed through the shallow river.
表示过去的动作要用过去式;swash 是规则动词,过去式由原形加 -ed 构成,即 swashed,不能保留原形 swash。
grammar · medium
易错句子She swash through the puddles every morning.
正确表达She swashes through the puddles every morning.
一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语后的动词要加 -es;以 -sh 结尾的 swash 变为 swashes,不能保留原形。
grammar · medium
易错句子The children swashed the pool.
正确表达The children swashed through the pool.
表示“用力涉水而过”时,swash 是不及物动词,需用介词 through 引出所经过的液体或区域,不能直接跟宾语。
swash 指液体哗哗冲流或人在水中用力蹚行,常带猛烈、喧闹的意味;swish 强调物体快速移动时发出的嗖嗖声或挥动动作,一般不涉及大量液体。
splash 强调液体飞溅到四周,常带受事宾语(把水溅到某物上);swash 更常指液体自身哗哗奔流或人在水中用力蹚行,较少用来表示“把水溅到某人身上”。
slosh 指液体在容器中晃荡或人踩着水走,语气较轻、较口语;swash 更含猛烈冲流、哗然拍打之意,且更书面、更古旧。
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