Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #4354
suspension
暂停;中止
a temporary stop, delay, or interruption, or the period of such a stop
- 1.
The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended.
悬挂的行为或被悬挂的状态
- 2.
a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy
细小颗粒悬浮在流体中并由浮力支撑的混合物
- 3.
A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation.
暂时或有条件的延迟、中断或停止。
- 4.
a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
某事物暂时中止的时间间隔
- 5.
The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.
固体或物质颗粒混合于流体中但未溶解,且可通过过滤分离的状态。
- 6.
temporary cessation or suspension
暂时中止或暂停
- 7.
Thus a kind of silt or sludge.
因此指一种淤泥或污泥。
- 8.
The act of keeping a person who is listening in doubt and expectation of what is to follow.
使听者处于对后续内容的不确定和期待中的行为。
- 9.
The temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct.
在调查涉嫌不当行为期间,暂时禁止某人进入工作场所、社团等。
- 10.
The process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly out-of-school suspension).
作为惩罚手段禁止学生进入校园的过程(尤指校外停学)。
- 11.
The act of or discord produced by prolonging one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects.
将和弦中的一个或多个音延长至下一个和弦,从而产生短暂不协和音,悬置耳朵所期待的协和音的行为或不协和效果。
- 12.
A stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence, usually by letters of suspension granted on application to the Lord Ordinary.
暂停或推迟判决执行,通常通过向普通法官申请获得的暂停令实现。
- 13.
A topological space derived from another by taking the product of the original space with an interval and collapsing each end of the product to a point.
一种拓扑空间,由原空间与区间取乘积并将乘积两端各自坍缩为一点而得到。
- 14.
A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s.
一种以标准方式从另一函数导出的函数,其定义域和值域分别为原函数定义域和值域的悬置。
- 15.
The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.
汽车中连接车轮的弹簧和减震器系统,使车辆行驶平稳并减少对乘员的冲击。
停职;停学;悬浮液;悬浮体;悬挂;悬浮;延留音;(刑罚的)暂缓执行
In use
The snowstorm forced the suspension of all bus services in the city.
The student received a one-week suspension for breaking the school rules.
He was given a two-game suspension after arguing with the referee.
suspension of sth
用于表示某事物的中止或暂停。
The suspension of the project caused delays.
项目的暂停导致了延误。
in suspension
用于描述固体颗粒在液体或气体中悬浮的状态。
The particles remain in suspension for hours.
这些颗粒保持悬浮状态数小时。
suspension from sth
用于表示从某机构或活动中暂时除名。
Connections
Collocations
- suspension of
- 中止,暂停
- The suspension of the peace talks disappointed many.和平谈判的中止让许多人失望。
- suspension from
- 被暂时停职/停学
- He faced suspension from the team for breaking the rules.他因违反规则面临被球队停赛。
- indefinite suspension
- 无限期停职/停学
- The employee was placed on indefinite suspension pending an investigation.该员工被无限期停职,等待调查。
- temporary suspension
- 临时暂停
- The company announced a temporary suspension of production due to supply issues.由于供应问题,公司宣布暂时停产。
- suspension of disbelief
- 悬置怀疑(文学/电影中)
- The movie requires a suspension of disbelief to enjoy the fantasy elements.这部电影需要悬置怀疑才能享受奇幻元素。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象吊桥悬挂在空中的状态,或沙粒悬浮在水中。
Context & Register
(暂停、中止义)多用于正式场合,如法律、教育、交通等语境,表示暂时中止或停止。
Grammar Note
作“悬挂”或“悬浮”时通常不可数;作“暂停”时常用单数;作“悬浮液”时可数。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the ending sound /ʃən/ and the stressed vowel /ɛ/, thus they rhyme with 'suspension'. Note that 'session' is spelled with '-ssion' but has the same pronunciation.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.