Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #4354
suspension
暂停;中止
核心释义
a temporary stop, delay, or interruption, or the period of such a stop
- 1.
悬挂的行为或被悬挂的状态
The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended.
- 2.
细小颗粒悬浮在流体中并由浮力支撑的混合物
a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy
- 3.
暂时或有条件的延迟、中断或停止。
A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation.
- 4.
某事物暂时中止的时间间隔
a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something
- 5.
固体或物质颗粒混合于流体中但未溶解,且可通过过滤分离的状态。
The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.
- 6.
暂时中止或暂停
temporary cessation or suspension
- 7.
因此指一种淤泥或污泥。
Thus a kind of silt or sludge.
- 8.
使听者处于对后续内容的不确定和期待中的行为。
The act of keeping a person who is listening in doubt and expectation of what is to follow.
- 9.
在调查涉嫌不当行为期间,暂时禁止某人进入工作场所、社团等。
The temporary barring of a person from a workplace, society, etc. pending investigation into alleged misconduct.
- 10.
作为惩罚手段禁止学生进入校园的过程(尤指校外停学)。
The process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly out-of-school suspension).
- 11.
将和弦中的一个或多个音延长至下一个和弦,从而产生短暂不协和音,悬置耳朵所期待的协和音的行为或不协和效果。
The act of or discord produced by prolonging one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects.
- 12.
暂停或推迟判决执行,通常通过向普通法官申请获得的暂停令实现。
A stay or postponement of the execution of a sentence, usually by letters of suspension granted on application to the Lord Ordinary.
- 13.
一种拓扑空间,由原空间与区间取乘积并将乘积两端各自坍缩为一点而得到。
A topological space derived from another by taking the product of the original space with an interval and collapsing each end of the product to a point.
- 14.
一种以标准方式从另一函数导出的函数,其定义域和值域分别为原函数定义域和值域的悬置。
A function derived, in a standard way, from another, such that the instant function’s domain and codomain are suspensions of the original function’s.
- 15.
汽车中连接车轮的弹簧和减震器系统,使车辆行驶平稳并减少对乘员的冲击。
The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.
停职;停学;悬浮液;悬浮体;悬挂;悬浮;延留音;(刑罚的)暂缓执行
用法In use
The snowstorm forced the suspension of all bus services in the city.
用法提示:此处 suspension 为名词,表示“暂停(某活动的暂时中止)”。
The student received a one-week suspension for breaking the school rules.
用法提示:此处 suspension 为名词,表示“停学(学生被暂时禁止上课)”。
He was given a two-game suspension after arguing with the referee.
用法提示:此处 suspension 为名词,表示“禁赛(运动员被暂时禁止参赛)”。
suspension of sth
用于表示某事物的中止或暂停。
The suspension of the project caused delays.
项目的暂停导致了延误。
in suspension
用于描述固体颗粒在液体或气体中悬浮的状态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- suspension of
- 中止,暂停
- The suspension of the peace talks disappointed many.和平谈判的中止让许多人失望。
- suspension from
- 被暂时停职/停学
- He faced suspension from the team for breaking the rules.他因违反规则面临被球队停赛。
- indefinite suspension
- 无限期停职/停学
- The employee was placed on indefinite suspension pending an investigation.该员工被无限期停职,等待调查。
- temporary suspension
- 临时暂停
- The company announced a temporary suspension of production due to supply issues.由于供应问题,公司宣布暂时停产。
- suspension of disbelief
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象吊桥悬挂在空中的状态,或沙粒悬浮在水中。
语境与语域Context & Register
(暂停、中止义)多用于正式场合,如法律、教育、交通等语境,表示暂时中止或停止。
语法说明Grammar Note
作“悬挂”或“悬浮”时通常不可数;作“暂停”时常用单数;作“悬浮液”时可数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the ending sound /ʃən/ and the stressed vowel /ɛ/, thus they rhyme with 'suspension'. Note that 'session' is spelled with '-ssion' but has the same pronunciation.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.