Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2833
Fully loadedsurgery
手术
核心释义
the medical procedure of cutting open the body to repair or remove part of it
- 1.
涉及切口以切除、修复或替换身体部位的外科干预行为或过程；该过程的一次实例(手术)。
The act or process of medical intervention involving incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body; an instance of this process (a procedure).
- 2.
通过手术处理疾病或损伤的医学分支
the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
- 3.
执行外科手术的医学专科。
The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- 4.
医生或牙医的诊室
a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted
- 5.
施行外科手术的房间或科室。
A room or department where surgery is performed.
- 6.
医院内进行外科手术的房间
a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations
- 7.
通过切除流形的一部分并用其他流形的相应部分替换来构造流形。
外科学；诊室；手术室；重大变革；大刀阔斧的调整；流形手术
用法In use
He needed surgery to remove the appendix.
用法提示：surgery 为名词，指‘外科手术’这一医疗行为。
The surgery lasted four hours and went very well.
用法提示：surgery 为名词，特指‘这一次手术’的具体过程。
Her doctor recommended surgery after trying other treatments.
用法提示：surgery 为名词，表示‘手术’这种治疗手段。
he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School
he read the warning in the doctor's surgery
have surgery
She had surgery on her knee last month.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- undergo surgery
- 接受手术
- He will undergo surgery tomorrow to remove the tumor.他明天将接受手术切除肿瘤。
- surgery patient
- 手术病人
- The surgery patient was wheeled into the operating room.手术病人被推进了手术室。
- emergency surgery
- 急诊手术
- The victim was rushed into emergency surgery after the accident.事故发生后受害者被紧急送去做急诊手术。
- cosmetic surgery
- 美容手术
- She decided to have cosmetic surgery on her nose.她决定做鼻子美容手术。
- recover from surgery
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
surgery与surgeon（外科医生）拼写相近，联想外科医生做手术。
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral; 多用于医院、手术室等医疗场景；通常用于正式或专业语境，但日常交流中也常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the same -ery ending with first-syllable stress and similar pronunciation.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.