supines

1. 1.

   In Latin and other languages: a type of verbal noun used in the ablative and accusative cases, which shares the same stem as the passive participle.

   拉丁语等语言中:一种动名词,用于夺格和宾格,与被动分词同词干。

2. 2.

   In Swedish, Faroese, Icelandic and Old Norse: a verb form that combines with an inflection of ha/hafa/hava to form the present perfect and pluperfect tenses.

   瑞典语、法罗语、冰岛语和古诺尔斯语中:一种动词形式,与 ha/hafa/hava 的变位结合构成现在完成时和过去完成时。

3. 3.

   (obsolete terminology) The 'to'-prefixed infinitive in English or other Germanic languages, so named because the infinitive was regarded as a verbal noun and the 'to'-prefixed form of it was seen as the dative form of the verbal noun; the full infinitive.

   (旧术语)英语或其他日耳曼语中带 to 的不定式,因不定式被视为动名词,其带 to 的形式被视为动名词的与格而得名；完整不定式。

瑞典语、法罗语、冰岛语和古诺尔斯语中:一种动词形式,与 ha/hafa/hava 的变位结合构成现在完成时和过去完成时。；(旧术语)英语或其他日耳曼语中带 to 的不定式,因不定式被视为动名词,其带 to 的形式被视为动名词的与格而得名；完整不定式。；仰卧的；掌心向上的

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