get a sunburn
sunburn 可作可数名词,复数形式为 sunburns;get a sunburn 强调经历了一次晒伤。
She got a bad sunburn on her shoulders.
她的肩膀晒伤得很严重。
晒伤;晒红
sunburns — plural of sunburn
晒黑;日灼;日灼病;皮肤因过度日晒造成的灼伤。;皮肤因暴露在阳光下变褐;农作物或果实(尤其是番茄、葡萄、苹果、醋栗等含水多的)因过度日晒造成的组织灼伤。
Red, painful skin caused by too much exposure to the sun's rays.
皮肤因过度日晒造成的灼伤。
A burn on the skin caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
皮肤因暴露在阳光下变褐
a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
农作物或果实(尤其是番茄、葡萄、苹果、醋栗等含水多的)因过度日晒造成的组织灼伤。
A burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits (especially if they are rich in water like tomatoes, grapes, apples, gooseberries) caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
皮肤因暴露在阳光下变红
redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun
She got a painful sunburn on her shoulders after spending the whole day at the beach.
在海滩待了一整天后,她的肩膀晒伤了,很疼。
用法提示:sunburn 在此为可数名词,表示因日晒引起的皮肤灼伤。
Applying sunscreen every two hours can help prevent sunburn.
每两小时涂一次防晒霜有助于预防晒伤。
用法提示:sunburn 在此用作不可数名词,指晒伤这一状况。
His sunburn turned into a deep tan after a few days.
几天后,他的晒伤变成了深色黝黑。
用法提示:sunburn 在此为名词,特指他皮肤上已有的晒伤。
sunburn 可作可数名词,复数形式为 sunburns;get a sunburn 强调经历了一次晒伤。
She got a bad sunburn on her shoulders.
她的肩膀晒伤得很严重。
用介词 on 引出被晒伤的身体部位。
There was sunburn on his neck and shoulders.
他的脖子和肩膀上晒伤了。
suffer from 后接 sunburn,表示遭受晒伤。
Hikers who forget sunscreen often suffer from sunburn.
忘记涂防晒霜的徒步者常常会晒伤。
protect ... against sunburn 也可说 protect ... from sunburn,意思都是防止晒伤。
This cream helps protect the skin against sunburn.
这种乳霜有助于保护皮肤免受晒伤。
burn 是“灼伤”的总称,可指晒伤,也可指烫伤、烧伤等;单独使用时需靠上下文或补充 from the sun 等才能确定是晒伤。
grammar · medium
易错句子I caught a sunburn at the beach.
正确表达I got a sunburn at the beach.
英语中晒伤不与 catch 搭配;catch 用于 cold、flu 等传染病。表示“晒伤”用 get/have a sunburn。
grammar · medium
易错句子I got sunburn in my face.
正确表达I got sunburn on my face.
表示身体表面的部位用介词 on,不用 in;in my face 指“在我脸上/正对我”,不表示晒伤发生的位置。
grammar · medium
易错句子My sunburn is hurt.
正确表达My sunburn hurts.
hurt 表示“疼”时是不及物动词,直接用 hurts;is hurt 意为“受伤/被伤害”,不能表示晒伤处疼痛。
sunburn 指皮肤被阳光灼伤,出现红肿、疼痛;suntan 指皮肤晒后变深,通常不痛,是外观变化。
sunburn 是皮肤表面的灼伤;sunstroke 是暴晒引起体温调节失常,出现头晕、恶心、虚脱等全身症状。
burn 泛指热、火、化学物质等造成的灼伤;sunburn 只指阳光过度照射造成的皮肤灼伤。
严重晒伤
He fell asleep on the beach and woke up with severe sunburn.
他在海滩上睡着了,醒来时严重晒伤。
遭受晒伤
People with fair skin often suffer from sunburn in summer.
皮肤白皙的人夏天常常受到晒伤。
预防晒伤
Apply sunscreen before going out to prevent sunburn.
出门前涂抹防晒霜以防晒伤。
治疗晒伤
Cool compresses can help treat sunburn.
冷敷有助于治疗晒伤。
晒伤水泡
Sunburn blisters can be very painful and should not be popped.
晒伤水泡会很疼,不应该挤破。
晒伤脱皮
After a few days, sunburn peeling is a normal sign of skin healing.
几天后,晒伤脱皮是皮肤愈合的正常迹象。
sun + burn + -ed
sunburn + cream
sun(太阳)+ burn(灼伤)→ 太阳造成的皮肤灼伤;同根词:sunlight(阳光),sunrise(日出),burning(燃烧的),burnt(烧焦的)
用于防止紫外线伤害,是预防 sunburn 的主要措施。
过度暴露于紫外线是导致 sunburn 的直接原因。
sunburn 是皮肤过度暴露于阳光后的结果。
海滩等户外场所容易发生 sunburn,常与日光浴相关。
常用于缓解 sunburn 引起的不适和灼热感。
我就像晒伤一样短暂易逝,但我没有你那么热辣。
She put some aloe vera gel on her sunburn.
她在晒伤处涂了一些芦荟胶。
来和我一起虚度时光,我们将抛下整个世界,然后我们会晒伤。
A day at the beach without sunscreen can give you a painful sunburn.
在海滩上不涂防晒霜的一天可能会让你晒得很痛。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.