sunbathe on/in [place]
sunbathe 是不及物动词,表示地点时需要用 on、in 等介词。
We sunbathed on the beach all afternoon.
我们整个下午都在海滩上晒日光浴。
晒太阳;晒日光浴
sunbathed — past of sunbathe
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
晒太阳;晒日光浴
to expose one's body to the sun
We sunbathed on the beach all afternoon.
我们整个下午都在海滩上晒日光浴。
晒太阳;沐日光浴
To expose one's body to the sun in order to relax or to obtain a suntan; to take the sun.
sunbathe
Base
原形
sunbathes
3rd person
第三人称单数
sunbathing
-ing
现在分词
sunbathed
Past
过去式
sunbathed
Past participle
过去分词
We often sunbathe on the beach in summer.
夏天我们经常在海滩上晒日光浴。
Last weekend I sunbathed by the pool.
上周末我在泳池边晒了日光浴。
She is sunbathing in the garden.
她正在花园里晒日光浴。
规则动词;指为了健康或让皮肤变黑而晒太阳。
She likes to sunbathe on the beach every summer.
她喜欢每年夏天在海滩上晒日光浴。
We sunbathed by the pool all afternoon yesterday.
我们昨天下午在游泳池旁晒了一下午日光浴。
They are sunbathing in the garden right now.
他们现在正在花园里晒日光浴。
sunbathe 是不及物动词,表示地点时需要用 on、in 等介词。
We sunbathed on the beach all afternoon.
我们整个下午都在海滩上晒日光浴。
go + -ing 表示外出进行某项休闲活动。
On sunny days, we go sunbathing at the lake.
天气晴朗时,我们去湖边晒日光浴。
用 for 引出持续的时间。
She sunbathed for an hour.
她晒了一小时日光浴。
Not this
I had a sunbathe on the beach.
Use this
I sunbathed on the beach.
sunbathe 是动词,不是名词;表达‘晒日光浴’直接说 sunbathe,不要套用名词短语 have a sunbathe。若用名词应说 have/take a sunbath,但此处应使用动词。
Not this
She is sunbathing under the sun.
Use this
She is sunbathing in the sun.
表示‘在阳光下’用 in the sun,而 under the sun 是习语,意为‘普天之下、世界上’;因此‘晒太阳’应为 sunbathe in the sun。
Not this
I like to sunbath on the balcony in summer.
Use this
I like to sunbathe on the balcony in summer.
sunbath 是名词,动词形式是 sunbathe,结尾要写 e;不能用名词形式的 sunbath 作动词。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
去晒日光浴
We went sunbathing on the beach every morning.
我们每天早晨去海滩晒日光浴。
在海滩上晒日光浴
She loves to sunbathe on the beach during summer.
夏天她喜欢在海滩上晒日光浴。
躺着晒日光浴
He spent the afternoon lying sunbathing by the pool.
他整个下午都躺在游泳池边晒日光浴。
裸体晒日光浴
The resort has a private area where guests can sunbathe naked.
这个度假村有一个私人区域,客人可以在那里裸体晒日光浴。
晒好几个小时的日光浴
Some tourists sunbathe for hours without applying sunscreen.
一些游客会晒好几个小时的日光浴而不涂防晒霜。
Use sunbathed naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
sun + bathe:晒着太阳“泡”在阳光里,就像洗日光浴澡。
语域:neutral 常见场景:on a beach、beside a pool、in a garden “sunbathe”是中性常用动词,多用于休闲和度假场景,比如海滩、泳池边或花园里。它在日常口语和一般书面语中都比较自然。
这些词都以 -the 结尾,th 读浊音 /ð/,不要按拼写误读成 /θ/。bathe、lathe、swathe 的尾音 /eɪð/ 与 sunbathe 中 -bathe 的元音和辅音相同;clothe、breathe、loathe 只是拼写以 -the 结尾且 th 读 /ð/,但元音不同(/oʊ/、/iː/、/oʊ/),并不与 sunbathe 押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.