Word · Frequency #858
summers
夏天;夏季
summers is the plural of summer.
核心释义
the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it runs from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox
- 1.
四季之一,传统上为第二季,因地球倾斜和热滞后,通常是一年中最长且最热的日子。北半球一般指夏至至秋分,或六月、七月、八月;南半球为十二月、一月、二月。
One of four seasons, traditionally the second, marked by the longest and typically hottest days of the year due to the inclination of the Earth and thermal lag. Typically regarded as spanning either the period between the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox, or the months of June, July, and August in the Northern Hemisphere and the months of December, January and February in the Southern Hemisphere.
- 2.
支撑建筑物的水平梁。
A horizontal beam supporting a building.
- 3.
计算总和的人。
A person who sums.
- 4.
一年中最温暖的季节;北半球从夏至到秋分
the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox
- 5.
最繁荣、幸福或美丽的时期;黄金时代,鼎盛期。
Most flourishing, happy, or beautiful period; golden age, prime.
- 6.
求和的机器或算法
A machine or algorithm that sums.
- 7.
发展、幸福或美好的最盛时期
the period of finest development, happiness, or beauty
- 8.
肤色浅粉、带冷调,发色和眼色浅的人,被认为适合某些颜色的衣服。
Someone with light, pinkish skin that has a blue undertone, light hair and eyes, seen as best suited to certain colors of clothing.
四季之一,传统上为第二季,因地球倾斜和热滞后,通常是一年中最长且最热的日子。北半球一般指夏至至秋分,或六月、七月、八月;南半球为十二月、一月、二月。;支撑建筑物的水平梁。;计算总和的人。;一年中最温暖的季节;北半球从夏至到秋分;最繁荣、幸福或美丽的时期;黄金时代,鼎盛期。
用法In use
I usually go swimming in summer.
用法提示:此处 summer 是名词,作介词 in 的宾语,指夏季。
Last summer, we visited my grandparents in the countryside.
用法提示:此处 summer 是名词,与 last 构成时间状语,表示去年夏季。
Summer in this city is hot and humid.
用法提示:此处 summer 是名词,作句子的主语,指夏季。
they spent a lazy summer at the shore
the golden summer of his life
in/during summer
表示季节时通常不加冠词,in summer 是常用短语。
I like to swim in summer.
我喜欢在夏天游泳。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- summer vacation
- 暑假
- We plan to travel to Europe during summer vacation.我们计划在暑假期间去欧洲旅行。
- summer camp
- 夏令营
- The kids are excited about going to summer camp.孩子们对去夏令营感到兴奋。
- hot summer
- 炎热的夏天
- This hot summer has broken temperature records.这个炎热的夏天打破了温度记录。
- summer solstice
- 夏至
- The summer solstice is the longest day of the year.夏至是一年中白昼最长的一天。
- summer heat
- 暑热
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘sum’(总和),夏天是四季中温度总和最高的季节。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于描述夏季,属于中性语域,比较常见于日常对话、天气预报和旅游规划中。
语法说明Grammar Note
作名词时可用作可数或不可数;作动词时是不及物动词,常接地点介词短语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the same stressed vowel and ending sounds (/ʌmɝ/) as 'summer'. They are spelled with '-ummer' or, in the case of 'plumber', '-umber' with a silent 'b'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.