Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #2294
sugar
糖;食糖
核心释义
a sweet substance, usually white or brown, used to sweeten food and drinks
- 1.
白色结晶碳水化合物,用作甜味剂和防腐剂
a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative
- 2.
糖类,细胞基本结构成分和能量来源
an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain
- 3.
钱(非正式用语)
informal terms for money
糖类;碳水化合物;钱;钞票;白色结晶碳水化合物,用作甜味剂和防腐剂;糖类,细胞基本结构成分和能量来源;钱(非正式用语)
用法In use
I usually put a little sugar in my coffee to make it less bitter.
用法提示:sugar 在此用作名词,指食糖(甜味剂)。
The recipe calls for two cups of sugar and one cup of butter.
用法提示:sugar 作名词,表示食谱中的糖这种原料。
Some fruits contain natural sugars that give you energy.
用法提示:此处 sugars 是 sugar 的复数形式,指天然糖类。
a [quantity] of sugar
表示糖的数量时常用此结构。
Add a cup of sugar to the mixture.
往混合物中加入一杯糖。
sugar in [beverage/food]
用于询问是否在饮品或食物中加糖。
Do you take sugar in your coffee?
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- brown sugar
- 红糖
- I prefer brown sugar in my coffee.我更喜欢在咖啡里放红糖。
- blood sugar
- 血糖
- He needs to monitor his blood sugar levels.他需要监测自己的血糖水平。
- sugar cube
- 方糖
- She dropped a sugar cube into her tea.她往茶里放了一块方糖。
- sugar bowl
- 糖罐
- Pass me the sugar bowl, please.请把糖罐递给我。
- sugar substitute
- 代糖
- Many people use sugar substitutes to reduce calories.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你喝咖啡加糖,舒服又甜蜜——‘舒’音近sugar的‘su’,‘格’音近‘gar’。
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral; 日常饮食、烹饪
语法说明Grammar Note
常见用法为不可数名词,表示糖;当指糖块时用作可数名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in -ar, but their pronunciation differs from sugar: sugar's -ar is pronounced /ɡɚ/, while collar, dollar, grammar, vinegar are pronounced with /ər/ after various consonants, and cigar has /ɑr/. None rhyme exactly with sugar.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.