Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #15824
subsidizes
资助;补贴;补助
subsidizes is the third person singular of subsidize.
核心释义
support (someone or something) by paying a subsidy
- 1.
通过给予补贴来帮助(某人或某物)。
To assist (someone or something) by granting a subsidy.
收买;买通;通过给予补贴来帮助(某人或某物)。;补助;资助;贿赂;[经] 资助
用法In use
The government subsidizes public transport to keep fares low for commuters.
用法提示:此处 subsidizes 是动词第三人称单数,表示“补贴、资助”。
The city subsidized the new library with a large grant.
用法提示:subsidized 是过去式,表示“资助、拨款支持”。
Many companies are subsidizing employees' gym memberships to promote health.
用法提示:subsidizing 是现在分词,表示“补贴、资助”。
subsidize sth
直接宾语通常是为公众提供的服务、产品或项目。
The government subsidizes public transportation.
政府补贴公共交通。
subsidize sb to do sth
表示资助某人去做某事,宾语后接带 to 的不定式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- subsidize housing
- 提供住房补贴
- The city council decided to subsidize housing for essential workers.市议会决定为关键岗位工作者提供住房补贴。
- subsidize healthcare
- 补贴医疗费用
- The government subsidizes healthcare for children under five.政府为五岁以下儿童补贴医疗费用。
- subsidize exports
- 补贴出口
- The EU was accused of subsidizing exports of agricultural products.欧盟被指控补贴农产品出口。
- subsidize the cost
- 补贴成本
- The university subsidizes the cost of textbooks for students.大学为学生的教材费用提供补贴。
- heavily subsidized
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:sub(下面)+sid(像side,旁边)→在台下给旁边人塞钱→资助。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:government policy、business funding、international relations subsidize 通常用于正式或中性语境,比较常见于政府补贴、企业资助或国际援助等书面或新闻表述;作“收买、贿赂”解时也多见于正式叙述。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Realize, organize, recognize, and apologize share the /aɪz/ ending with subsidize, but they are not perfect rhymes because subsidize has primary stress on /ˈsʌb-/. Subside ends in /saɪd/ and subsidy in /sədi/, so they look similar but sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.