sb's subordinate
名词所有格或物主代词放在 subordinate 之前,表示这个下属属于谁。
She praised her subordinate for finishing the report early.
她表扬了下属提前完成了报告。
下位词;下义词;下属;下位词;下义词;属下
A person who is under the authority or control of another.
下属
One who is subordinate.
下属
an assistant subject to the authority or control of another
下位词
A hyponym.
下义词
a word that is more specific than a given word
The manager asked one of her subordinates to prepare the report.
经理让她的一名下属准备报告。
用法提示:这里 subordinate 指“下属、下级”,是可数名词。
As a junior subordinate, he rarely made decisions without approval.
作为一名初级下属,他很少未经批准就做决定。
用法提示:subordinate 在这里作名词,搭配 junior 表示“初级下属”。
She treats all her subordinates with respect.
她尊重地对待所有下属。
用法提示:复数形式 subordinates 表示“下属们”。
名词所有格或物主代词放在 subordinate 之前,表示这个下属属于谁。
She praised her subordinate for finishing the report early.
她表扬了下属提前完成了报告。
of 后面接上级,说明某人是哪位上级的下属。
He is a subordinate of the sales director.
他是销售总监的下属。
as 引出身份,说明以什么身份工作或任职。
He worked as her subordinate for two years.
他作为她的下属工作了两年。
grammar · medium
易错句子The director manages twenty subordinate in his department.
正确表达The director manages twenty subordinates in his department.
subordinate 作“下属”讲时是可数名词,前面有数词 twenty 修饰,必须用复数形式 subordinates。汉语名词不随数量改变词形(“二十个下属”),所以学习者容易漏掉复数词尾 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is subordinate in our company.
正确表达He is a subordinate in our company.
表示“一名下属”时,单数可数名词 subordinate 前需要不定冠词 a。汉语“他是我们公司的下属”里没有冠词,受此影响学习者常把冠词丢掉,而英语单数可数名词不能单独裸用。
grammar · medium
易错句子All my subordinates is very loyal to me.
正确表达All my subordinates are very loyal to me.
主语 subordinates 是复数名词,谓语动词须用复数形式 are 与之保持一致。汉语动词没有单复数变化,学习者容易习惯性地使用 is,造成主谓不一致。
直接下属
He is my direct subordinate in the department.
他是部门里我的直接下属。
直属下级
Each manager supervises three immediate subordinates.
每位经理管理三名直属下级。
忠诚的下属
The boss rewarded his loyal subordinate with a promotion.
老板用晋升奖励了忠诚的下属。
管理下属
A good leader knows how to supervise subordinates effectively.
好领导知道如何有效管理下属。
-ordinate
-ordinate
sub- ordin -ate
sub-
ordin
-ate
sub- way
co- ordin -ate
se- par -ate
上级管理者,与下属形成对比
同一单位的同事,可能平级或不同级别
直接管理下属的人
整体员工,包含下属
下属所属的组织单位
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.