subject someone to something
collocation使某人遭受（尤指不愉快的事）
The company subjected its employees to an unreasonable workload.
公司让员工承受了不合理的工作量。
使遭受；使经受
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
使遭受；使经受
To cause someone or something to undergo an experience, especially an unpleasant one.
The new policy subjects all visitors to a security check.
新政策使所有访客都要接受安检。
使遭受(尤指不愉快或不想经历的)
To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted.
使隶属,使服从,征服,奴役
To make subordinate or subservient; to subdue or enslave; to subjugate.
subject
Base
原形
subjects
3rd person
第三人称单数
subjecting
-ing
现在分词
subjected
Past
过去式
subjected
Past participle
过去分词
They subject all applicants to a background check.
他们让所有申请者接受背景调查。
The scientist subjected the samples to extreme heat.
科学家让样本承受了极端高温。
The teacher is subjecting the students to a difficult test.
老师正在让学生经受一次困难的考试。
常与to连用
The exam subjected us to four hours of difficult questions.
这场考试让我们经历了四个小时的难题。
Please don't subject me to your long stories again.
请别再用你那些冗长的故事来折磨我了。
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使某人遭受（尤指不愉快的事）
The company subjected its employees to an unreasonable workload.
公司让员工承受了不合理的工作量。
遭受；经受
The prisoners were subjected to harsh treatment.
囚犯们遭受了严酷的待遇。
使自己承受（不愉快的事）
Why would you subject yourself to such stress?
你为什么要让自己承受这样的压力？
使某物受到审查；对某物进行严格检查
The committee subjected the new policy to close scrutiny.
委员会对新政策进行了严格的审查。
任何人不得加以酷刑，或施以残忍的、不人道的或侮辱性的待遇或刑罚。
The military regime subjected hundreds of citizens to arbitrary arrest.
军事政权使数百名公民遭受任意逮捕。
任何人的隐私、家庭、住宅或通信都不得受到任意干涉，他的荣誉和名誉也不得受到攻击。
She was subjected to unwanted attention from the media.
她受到媒体不必要地关注。
Use subject naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：subject 作动词重音在后（sub-JECT），想象把人“压”到脚下，使其服从或受苦；重音在前是名词“主题”。
语域：formal 常见场景：法律/规章、学术写作、新闻报道 作动词时读作/səbˈdʒekt/，多用于正式场合，表示‘使遭受’或‘使服从’，常用于被动结构‘be subjected to’。日常口语较少用，更常见的说法是‘put through’或‘make someone experience’。注意与作名词或形容词时的读音不同。
常用被动语态，表示‘使遭受’
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.