Word · Frequency #22216
stutter
口吃；结巴地说
核心释义
通常指紧张或言语障碍导致的说话重复。
to speak with repeated sounds or pauses, often due to a speech disorder
- 1.
说话时痉挛性地重复语音。
To speak (words) with a spasmodic repetition of vocal sounds.
- 2.
困难地排出气体。
To expel a gas with difficulty.
费力地排出气体；说话时痉挛性地重复语音。；困难地排出气体。；结结巴巴地说
用法In use
He used to stutter when he was nervous, but now he speaks fluently.
用法提示：stutter 在 used to 后以动词原形出现，表示“口吃”。
As a child, she stuttered whenever she had to speak in class.
用法提示：stuttered 是过去式，作谓语动词，表示“结巴地说”。
Why is he stuttering over such a simple question?
用法提示：stuttering 是现在分词，与 is 构成进行时，表示“说话结巴”。
stutter + noun phrase
stutter 作及物动词时，宾语是说出的话语或信息，如 name、reply、apology。
He stuttered his name.
他结结巴巴地说出了自己的名字。
stutter
作不及物动词；指人时表示口吃，指机器时表示运转不顺畅、断续发声。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stutter a reply
- 结结巴巴地回答
- He was so nervous that he stuttered a reply to the teacher's question.他紧张得结结巴巴地回答了老师的问题。
- stutter out
- 结结巴巴地说出
- She managed to stutter out an apology.她努力结结巴巴地说出了道歉。
- stutter nervously
- 紧张地结巴
- The boy stuttered nervously when asked to introduce himself.男孩被要求自我介绍时紧张地结巴。
- stutter over
- 在…上结巴
- He stutters over words that begin with 's'.他在以 s 开头的单词上会结巴。
- stutter through
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
stutter 拼写里有两个连续的 t，正像说话结巴时音节卡住又重复的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：speech therapy、everyday conversation 表示“说话结巴”时，stutter 是比较中性的常用动词，在口语和一般书面语中都较常见，没有明显的正式或非正式色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都含有拼写块“utter”，且都以 /ʌtə/ 结尾，和 stutter /ˈstʌtə/ 押韵。注意 letter /ˈletə/ 拼写相似但元音和重音不同，不押韵；拼写相近不一定读音相同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.