Word · Frequency #3619
stroking
抚摸;轻抚
stroking is the present participle of stroke.
核心释义
move one's hand gently along a surface; caress.
- 1.
画出字母t的横线
To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t).
- 2.
用手或物体(如扫帚、刷子)沿一个方向轻触(表面)移动;抚摸。
To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress.
- 3.
在文本上画线以表示删除;取消,划掉
Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out.
- 4.
通过抚摸(sense 1)使(某物)达到某种状态。
To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1).
- 5.
以流畅或平滑的动作击打或踢(球);通过这种方式得分
To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so.
- 6.
挤(奶牛或其他动物)的奶;尤指挤压(奶牛等的)乳头以挤出乳房中最后一滴奶;方言亦作strap,即strip。
To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip.
- 7.
划船者或船员:以每分钟一定桨数划船
Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute).
- 8.
用工具雕刻(石料)使其表面有细凹槽。
To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool.
- 9.
担任船尾划手(划船节奏的设定者)
To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew).
- 10.
游泳时用手臂和腿划水
To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming.
- 11.
通过安装更长的曲轴来延长发动机的冲程
To lengthen the stroke of (an engine) by installing a crankshaft with longer throws.
- 12.
主要指后接out:因大脑供血突然中断而丧失脑功能;患中风。
Chiefly followed by out: to suffer loss of brain function when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted; to have a stroke (noun sense 4).
- 13.
通过手臂和腿的协调动作来游泳。
To swim by making co-ordinated movements with the arms and legs.
划掉;删除;给字母 t 加一横;流畅地击(球)或踢(球);(以此方式)得分;患中风;中风发作;(游泳时)用手臂和腿划水
用法In use
She strokes her father's hand when she feels nervous.
用法提示:此处 stroke 是及物动词,表示因紧张而轻轻抚摸(他人的手)。
He stroked the new leather sofa, appreciating its softness.
用法提示:此处 stroke 是及物动词,表示用手轻轻来回触碰(沙发表面)。
They were stroking the horse's neck after a long ride.
用法提示:此处 stroke 是及物动词的进行时形式,表示用手温和地反复抚过(马的脖子)。
stroke sth
宾语多为动物、头发或脸颊,强调用手反复轻柔地摸。
She stroked the cat's back gently.
她轻轻抚摸着猫的背。
stroke sth out
表示用线划掉文字;也可说 stroke through sth,意思相同。
He stroked out the wrong answer and wrote a new one.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stroke a cat
- 抚摸猫
- She gently stroked the cat behind its ears.她轻轻地抚摸猫的耳后。
- stroke someone's hair
- 抚摸某人的头发
- He stroked her hair as she fell asleep.她睡着时,他抚摸着她的头发。
- stroke out a word
- 划掉一个词
- The editor stroked out the misspelled word.编辑划掉了拼错的单词。
- stroke the ball
- 平滑地击球
- He stroked the ball into the bottom corner of the net.他一记平滑的击球,把球送入球门底角。
- stroke the letter t
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象用手轻轻抚摸小猫,动作就像给字母t添上那一横、或划掉一行字:都是“轻轻擦过”的感觉。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:petting animals、comforting someone、gentle physical affection 表示“抚摸”时,语气中性,通常用于对宠物或他人的轻柔触碰,日常口语和书面描写中都比较常见,属于安全的基础表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 stroke 押韵,均读作 /oʊk/。注意形近异音词:strode /stroʊd/、strobe /stroʊb/、stork /stɔːrk/ 虽然拼写相似,但发音不同,不可同韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.