Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #3619
stroke
轻抚;抚摸
a gentle touch or caress
- 1.
An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.
击打;一击
- 2.
An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress.
手或物体沿一个方向轻轻触碰表面移动的动作;抚摸。
- 3.
(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand
(体育)用球杆、球拍、球棒、球杆或手击球的动作
- 4.
A movement similar to that of hitting.
类似击打的动作
- 5.
A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs.
作为鼓励而做出的保证性动作;特指(精神分析)在交互分析中:对某人表达的(通常是积极的)反应,以满足其愿望或需求。
- 6.
the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
凸轮驱动的最大行程
- 7.
An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment.
造成伤害或死亡的行为,尤其被视为神的惩罚
- 8.
a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain
中风(脑血管破裂或堵塞致脑缺氧引起的突发意识丧失)
- 9.
A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity.
破坏性事件,尤其是突然发生的;打击,灾难
- 10.
An amount of work; specifically, a large amount of business or work.
工作量;特别是大量业务或工作
- 11.
A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat.
通过强大或突然的努力完成的事情;成就,壮举
- 12.
A single movement of a paintbrush, chisel, pen, pencil, or similar implement; a line or mark made by such an implement.
画笔、凿子、笔等的单次动作;由此工具产生的线条或标记
- 13.
A distinctive expression in a written composition; a touch.
书面作品中的独特表达;一笔
- 14.
A masterful or effective action.
高超或有效的行动
- 15.
A sudden interruption of blood supply to the brain, causing minor to major brain damage and possible death; it may be either hemorrhagic or thrombotic.
脑部血液供应突然中断,导致轻微到严重的脑损伤,甚至死亡;可能是出血性或血栓性
- 16.
An individual discharge of lightning, particularly if causing damage.
单次闪电放电,尤其是造成损害的
- 17.
An individual social interaction whereby one gives another attention or recognition.
给予他人关注或认可的社交互动
中风;一击;打击;击球;挥拍;挥杆;一笔;一画;笔触;(游泳、划船的)一划;划水动作
In use
She practiced her tennis stroke for hours.
His golf stroke has improved a lot this year.
The coach showed us the correct backhand stroke.
it took two strokes to get out of the bunker
have a stroke
中风是一种严重的医疗状况,需立即就医。
He had a stroke and was rushed to the hospital.
他中风了,被紧急送往医院。
give something a stroke
抚摸动作常与 gentle 搭配使用。
She gave the cat a gentle stroke.
她轻轻抚摸了一下猫。
a stroke of [tool]
笔画指书写或绘画中的一笔。
Connections
Collocations
- suffer a stroke
- 患中风
- He suffered a stroke last year.他去年患了中风。
- ischemic stroke
- 缺血性中风
- Ischemic stroke is the most common type.缺血性中风是最常见的类型。
- gentle stroke
- 轻柔的抚摸
- She gave the cat a gentle stroke.她轻轻抚摸了一下猫。
- brush stroke
- 笔触
- The painting has bold brush strokes.这幅画有大胆的笔触。
- stroke order
- 笔顺
- You need to follow the correct stroke order.你需要遵循正确的笔顺。
- thick stroke
- 粗笔画
Learner notes
Memory Tip
三义:中风重击,抚摸轻抚,笔画一笔。
Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: ["medical", "healthcare"]; note_zh: 通常用于医学或健康相关的语境,属于中性正式词汇。
Grammar Note
可数名词
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with '-oke' and rhyme with 'stroke' (stressed vowel /oʊ/ + /k/). No lookalikes differ in sound.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.