the strictness of sth
用于说明某事物严格的程度或性质。
The strictness of the new regulations surprised many employees.
新规定的严格程度让许多员工感到惊讶。
严格;严厉
严格的结果或产物。;严密;严重
strictness
严格;严厉。
The state or quality of being strict.
严格的结果或产物。
The result or product of being strict.
The strictness of the school rules surprised the new students.
学校规则的严格让新生感到惊讶。
用法提示:名词,表示规则严格的特性。
Her parents' strictness made her a very disciplined person.
她父母的严厉使她成为一个非常自律的人。
用法提示:名词,指父母要求严格的品质。
We complained about the strictness of the deadline, but it helped us finish on time.
我们抱怨截止日期的严格,但它帮助我们按时完成。
用法提示:名词,表示期限严格这一状态。
用于说明某事物严格的程度或性质。
The strictness of the new regulations surprised many employees.
新规定的严格程度让许多员工感到惊讶。
表示在做某事时要求严格。
The coach is known for his strictness in enforcing training rules.
这位教练以严格执行训练规则而闻名。
指对某人要求严格。
Her strictness with her students is well known.
她对学生的严格是出了名的。
grammar · medium
易错句子My father is very strictness about my homework.
正确表达My father is very strict about my homework.
strictness 是名词,不能放在系动词 is 后作表语来描述人的态度;表示“严格的”应使用形容词 strict,构成 be strict about sth 这一常用结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子Her strictness to her students is well known.
正确表达Her strictness with her students is well known.
表示“对某人严格”时,英语常用 strictness with sb 或 be strict with sb;这里用 to 是受汉语“对”的影响,不符合该搭配习惯。
severity 侧重“程度之重”,常与惩罚、病情、天气、批评搭配,施动者可有可无;strictness 则专指人或规则的执行者不肯放松、不通融的态度,一般要有施动者。两者在“惩罚严厉”上可以重叠,但说疾病的严重程度时只能用 severity。
rigor(英式拼作 rigour)多指方法、标准、学术论证的严密不苟,常见于科研、教学、检验等语境;strictness 侧重对人提出要求时不肯通融,多用于管教、规则执行。两者在“标准执行得严”时可以互换,但学术上的“严谨”宜用 rigor。
harshness 带贬义,强调严厉到令人难受,常修饰言辞、待遇和环境;strictness 是中性词,只表示不放松要求,不一定含“过分”之意。想表达“过于严厉、伤人”时用 harshness,客观描述管教严格时用 strictness。
strict(词根)
strict + -ly
strict + -ure
re- + strict
restrict + -ion
con- + strict
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