Word · Frequency #9786
stout
烈性黑啤酒；黑啤
核心释义
a strong dark beer (ale)
- 1.
用烤麦芽制成的黑啤酒
A dark and strong malt brew made with toasted grain.
- 2.
蚋
Gnat.
- 3.
一种用淡麦芽和烤未发芽大麦(常加焦糖麦芽和啤酒花)酿制的浓烈深色重质麦芽酒
a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops
- 4.
一份这种啤酒
A serving of this beer.
- 5.
牛虻
Gadfly.
- 6.
适合大号或体型较重者的服装尺寸
a garment size for a large or heavy person
- 7.
肥胖的人
An obese person.
- 8.
大号衣服尺寸
A large clothing size.
一杯烈性黑啤酒；一份黑啤；大码服装；胖体尺码；肥胖者；胖子；蚋；小飞虫；牛虻
用法In use
After dinner, he ordered a pint of stout at the pub.
用法提示：此处 stout 作不可数名词，指烈性黑啤酒。
This bakery uses stout in the cake batter to give it a rich, malty flavor.
用法提示：stout 在句中作不可数名词，表示作为配料的黑啤酒。
Many stouts are brewed with roasted barley, which gives them their dark color.
用法提示：stouts 是 stout 的复数形式，作可数名词，指多种黑啤酒。
a pint of stout
stout 指黑啤酒这种酒本身时通常不可数，一杯的量常用 a pint of stout、a glass of stout 表示。
He ordered a pint of stout at the bar.
他在吧台点了一品脱黑啤。
order a stout
表示“一杯、一份黑啤”时，stout 可作可数名词，复数形式是 stouts。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- drink stout
- 喝司陶特啤酒
- I like to drink stout in winter.我喜欢在冬天喝司陶特啤酒。
- a pint of stout
- 一品脱司陶特啤酒
- He ordered a pint of stout at the pub.他在酒吧点了一品脱司陶特啤酒。
- stout bottle
- 司陶特啤酒瓶
- The stout bottle was left on the table.司陶特啤酒瓶被留在了桌子上。
- stout production
- 司陶特啤酒生产
- Stout production has increased significantly this year.今年司陶特啤酒的产量显著增加。
- Imperial stout
- 帝国司陶特啤酒
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象 stout 的音类似 'strong'，黑啤酒烈性如强壮的体格，大号衣服也给人强壮之感。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：酒吧或餐厅点酒、服装店大号尺码 作为名词，stout 有两个主要义项：烈性黑啤酒（多用于餐饮休闲场合）和大号服装尺码（常见于购物或商业场景），语域混合，故标注为混合。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：作为名词时，可指啤酒或服装尺码，均为可数名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'out', 'shout', 'about', 'doubt', 'trout', and 'scout' all rhyme with 'stout' as they share the /aʊt/ ending. However, watch out for similar-looking words like 'stoat' (/stəʊt/) which do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.