Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #2871
storm
风暴;暴风雨
核心释义
常指伴有大风、雷电、降雨等的恶劣天气
A violent weather condition with strong winds and usually rain, thunder, lightning.
- 1.
大气扰动状态,导致破坏性或恶劣天气,尤指影响地表、伴有强风(导致海上大浪)并通常有闪电、雷鸣和降水的现象。
Any disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather, especially one affecting the earth's surface involving strong winds (leading to high waves at sea) and usually lightning, thunder, and precipitation.
- 2.
A violent assault on a fortified position or stronghold.
- 3.
伴有降水和雷电的强风暴天气
a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning
- 4.
大量投掷或落下(如打击、抛掷物等)。
A heavy expulsion or fall of things (as blows, objects which are thrown, etc.).
- 5.
剧烈的骚动或混乱
a violent commotion or disturbance
- 6.
A violent agitation of human society; a domestic, civil, or political commotion.
- 7.
对据点的直接猛烈攻击
a direct and violent assault on a stronghold
- 8.
A violent commotion or outbreak of sounds, speech, thoughts, etc.; also, an outpouring of emotion.
- 9.
Chiefly with a qualifying word: a violent attack of diease, pain, physiological reactions, symptoms, etc.; a paroxysm.
猛攻;强攻;(…的)爆发;一阵;迸发;骚动;动乱;风波;(疾病、疼痛等的)发作;阵发;大气扰动状态,导致破坏性或恶劣天气,尤指影响地表、伴有强风(导致海上大浪)并通常有闪电、雷鸣和降水的现象。
用法In use
The storm knocked down several trees in our neighborhood last night.
用法提示:storm 是名词,指带来强风和大雨的恶劣天气现象。
We canceled the picnic because a heavy storm was forecast for the afternoon.
用法提示:storm 作名词,指预报中的暴风雨天气。
After the storm, the sky cleared and a rainbow appeared.
用法提示:storm 是名词,指风暴天气,这里作介词 after 的宾语。
the storms that had characterized their relationship had died away
there + be + a storm
用于描述天气现象的存在。
There is a storm approaching.
有一场暴风雨正在逼近。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a severe storm
- 一场强烈的暴风雨
- The region was hit by a severe storm last night.该地区昨晚遭受了一场强烈的暴风雨。
- storm damage
- 暴风雨造成的损害
- The insurance covers storm damage to the roof.保险覆盖屋顶的暴风雨损害。
- storm warning
- 暴风雨警报
- The government issued a storm warning for the coastal areas.政府发布了沿海地区的暴风雨警报。
- storm cloud
- 暴风云
- Dark storm clouds gathered on the horizon.黑暗的暴风云在地平线上聚集。
- storm surge
- 风暴潮
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象‘storm’中的‘s’像狂风卷起的弧线,‘torm’谐音‘涛’,海浪汹涌——暴风雨的画面。
语境与语域Context & Register
【暴风雨】语境: 天气预报、日常描述; 语体: 中性。 【骚乱】语境: 社会事件、情绪描写; 语体: 较正式。 【猛攻】语境: 军事行动、比喻用法; 语体: 较正式或文学性。 注: 通常'storm'最常用于指天气,其他义项需根据上下文判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'form', 'dorm', 'norm', and 'warm' rhyme with 'storm' (stressed vowel /ɔːr/). 'Worm' looks similar but has a different vowel sound (/ɜːr/), so it does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.