Word · Frequency #359
stopping
停；停止
stopping is the present participle of stop.
核心释义
To cease moving; to no longer continue.
- 1.
停止移动。
To cease moving.
- 2.
不再继续。
Not to continue.
- 3.
使(某物)停止移动或前进。
To cause (something) to cease moving or progressing.
- 4.
停止；不再继续。
To cease; to no longer continue.
- 5.
使(某物)结束。
To cause (something) to come to an end.
- 6.
关闭或堵塞开口。
To close or block an opening.
- 7.
调整相机镜头的光圈。
To adjust the aperture of a camera lens.
- 8.
停留；逗留；临时居住或暂住。
To stay; to spend a short time; to reside or tarry temporarily.
- 9.
通过手指将(琴弦等)按在指板上或以其他方式缩短振动部分来调节声音。
To regulate the sounds of (musical strings, etc.) by pressing them against the fingerboard with the finger, or otherwise shortening the vibrating part.
- 10.
使牢固；用塞子塞住。
To make fast; to stopper.
- 11.
将(音素)发成塞音。
To pronounce (a phoneme) as a stop.
- 12.
推迟买卖(股票),但同意稍后确定价格。
To delay the purchase or sale of (a stock) while agreeing the price for later.
- 13.
停用以进行修理、维护或检查。
To take out of service for repair, servicing or examination.
- 14.
停止使用或参与(某事)。
To quit partaking in the use of or participation in (something).
使停止；使结束；堵塞；堵住；停留；暂住；按（弦）调节音；调节（相机镜头）光圈
用法In use
The rain finally stopped, so we went for a walk in the park.
用法提示：stop 作不及物动词，表示‘停止、不再继续’。
Please stop talking during the movie.
用法提示：stop 后接动名词 talking，作及物动词，表示‘停止做某事’。
They stopped work at noon and had lunch together.
用法提示：stop 后接名词 work，表示‘使（工作）停止、暂停’。
stop doing sth
表示停止正在做的事，后面接动名词。
He stopped smoking last year.
他去年戒烟了。
stop to do sth
表示停下正在做的事，去做另一件事，后面接不定式。
She stopped to answer the phone.
她停下来去接电话。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stop smoking
- 戒烟；停止吸烟
- My father managed to stop smoking after twenty years.我父亲在抽了二十年烟之后成功戒了烟。
- stop someone from doing something
- 阻止某人做某事
- The rain didn't stop us from going on the trip.下雨并没有阻止我们出行。
- stop the spread of something
- 阻止某事的传播或蔓延
- Washing your hands can help stop the spread of the virus.洗手有助于阻止病毒传播。
- stop by
- 顺便拜访；顺路到访
- I'll stop by the library on my way home.我回家路上会顺便去一下图书馆。
- stop short of (doing) something
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记 stop：字母 o 像红灯，p 像拦车杆，红灯亮、杆落下，就得停止；也可联想‘堵住’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、路标与警示牌、书面说明、课堂指令 作为动词表示“停止”时，通常属于中性常用词，日常口语和一般书面语中都很自然；正式文体中也可使用。实际使用中根据搭配选择，比如‘stop doing something’表示不再继续，而‘stop someone’表示使某人停下来。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 stop (/stɒp/) 押韵：top, hop, pop, shop, slop，它们都发 /ɒp/。但注意，stoop (/stuːp/) 虽然拼写相似，但发音不同，发长音 /uː/，不与 stop 押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.