Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #1082
stocks
股票；股份
stocks is the plural of stock.
a share of the capital of a company; shares held by an investor or the total amount of such shares
- 1.
A store or supply.
储存；供应
- 2.
A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado.
剑刺；刺击
- 3.
the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)
公司通过发行股份筹集的资本,持有者享有所有权权益
- 4.
The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
公司发行股票筹集的资本；股东所持股份总额
- 5.
the merchandise that a shop has on hand
商店现有的商品
- 6.
The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.
原材料；原料
- 7.
the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun
手枪的把手或步枪、霰弹枪的枪托,或机枪、火炮的支撑部分
- 8.
Stock theater, summer stock theater.
常驻剧团；夏季轮演剧团
- 9.
The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.
树干；主茎；基部
- 10.
Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola.
紫罗兰属植物
- 11.
A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.
柄；杆
- 12.
Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.
支撑件；固定件
- 13.
A bar, stick, or rod.
条；棒；杆
- 14.
A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.
领饰；领带
- 15.
A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle
婴儿床；摇篮
- 16.
A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings.
木头假婴儿
- 17.
A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.
木块；支柱；支撑物
- 18.
The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction.
造船台；船架
- 19.
In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc.
个体聚合体；群体
- 20.
The beater of a fulling mill.
缩绒机的捣锤
存货；库存商品；储备；供应物；柄；把手；枪托；原料；原材料；树干；主茎；基部
In use
The shop assistant told me they keep a large stock of winter coats.
We have just received a fresh stock of apples from the local farm.
The bookstore's entire stock of dictionaries was damaged by the flood.
he owns a controlling share of the company's stock
the rifle had been fitted with a special stock
in stock
表示有现货可售。
The item is currently in stock.
该商品目前有存货。
out of stock
表示无货。
This model is out of stock.
Connections
Collocations
- in stock
- 有库存
- The product is in stock.该产品有库存。
- out of stock
- 缺货
- Unfortunately, that size is out of stock.不幸的是，那个尺码缺货了。
- stock market
- 股票市场
- He invested in the stock market.他投资了股票市场。
- livestock
- 牲畜
- The farm has a lot of livestock.农场有很多牲畜。
- chicken stock
- 鸡汤
- She used chicken stock for the soup.她用鸡汤做汤。
- stock exchange
- 证券交易所
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆“stock”作为“存货”，可想象货架上堆满货物，标签写着“STOCK”，即“死拖货物”，暗示存货很多需拖车搬运。
Context & Register
中性语域；常见于零售、仓储等商业库存管理场景。通常指代可供销售或使用的商品储备。
Grammar Note
表示存货时常可数，表示股票时不可数
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with 'ock' and are pronounced with the vowel /ɒk/ (or /ɑːk/ in American English), so they rhyme with 'stock'.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.