stockpile sth
及物动词，后面直接跟储备的物品作宾语。
The government stockpiled vaccines during the epidemic.
政府在疫情期间储备了疫苗。
囤积；储存
stockpiling — present participle of stockpile
备有；储备；地面堆放（煤或矿石）；积累或储备某物；将煤或矿石开采后堆放在地上；积累储备
积累或储备某物
To accumulate or build up a supply of (something).
将煤或矿石开采后堆放在地上
To heap up piles of (coal or ore) on the ground after it has been mined.
积累储备
To build up a supply; to accumulate.
手头有
have on hand
一般现在时
They stockpile supplies for emergencies.
他们手头有应急物资。
past
The government stockpiled food before the storm.
政府在暴风雨前手头有食物。
现在完成时
We have stockpiled enough medicine.
我们已经手头有足够的药品。
规则动词，过去式与过去分词加-ed。
Before the storm, many families stockpile food and water at home.
暴风雨来临前，许多家庭会在家里囤积食物和水。
用法提示：动词原形stockpile表示大量储备，作谓语。
The hospital stockpiled extra medicine for the winter flu season.
医院为冬季流感季节储备了额外的药品。
用法提示：动词过去式stockpiled表示储存，作谓语。
They are stockpiling rice in the warehouse to prepare for possible shortages.
他们正在仓库里囤积大米，以应对可能出现的短缺。
用法提示：现在分词stockpiling表示正在囤积，与are构成进行时。
及物动词，后面直接跟储备的物品作宾语。
The government stockpiled vaccines during the epidemic.
政府在疫情期间储备了疫苗。
for 引出储备的目的或时间段。
They stockpiled rice for the winter.
他们为冬天储备了大米。
被动语态中，用地点或方式状语说明堆放或储备的位置。
Coal was stockpiled near the mine.
煤被堆放在矿井附近。
不及物用法，in case of 后接可能发生的状况。
Many families stockpiled in case of an emergency.
许多家庭囤积以防紧急情况。
grammar · medium
易错句子Many families stockpiled up rice and canned food before the typhoon.
正确表达Many families stockpiled rice and canned food before the typhoon.
stockpile 是及物动词，本身已表示“大量积累、储备”，后面直接接宾语，不能再加小品词 up。学习者受中文“囤起来、存起来”里“起来”的影响，习惯性补上 up。带 up 的是 pile up、build up 这类搭配，英语里没有 stockpile up 这个说法。
grammar · medium
易错句子The company has been stockpiling on raw materials for months.
正确表达The company has been stockpiling raw materials for months.
学习者把近义短语动词 stock up on（储备某物，必须带介词 on）的用法套到了 stockpile 上。stockpile 是及物动词，直接跟宾语即可，不需要介词 on。
grammar · medium
易错句子They stockpiled of fuel before the price rise.
正确表达They stockpiled fuel before the price rise.
受名词搭配 a stockpile of（一批……的储备）的影响，学习者把 of 也带进了动词用法。stockpile 作动词时是及物动词，直接接宾语，不能加 of。
囤积武器
The government decided to stockpile weapons in case of war.
政府决定囤积武器以防战争。
储备食物
Many families stockpile food before a big storm.
许多家庭在暴风雨来临前储备食物。
囤积物资
The hospital began to stockpile supplies of masks and gloves.
医院开始囤积口罩和手套等物资。
贮存弹药
The militia was accused of stockpiling ammunition illegally.
该民兵组织被指控非法贮存弹药。
堆放煤炭
Power plants stockpile coal to ensure a steady fuel supply.
发电厂堆放煤炭以确保燃料供应稳定。
储备常为应对可能的短缺。
应急物资需要提前储备。
军事上常指大量储备武器。
医疗领域会有药品储备。
原释义提到将开采后的煤堆放。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.