1
the stigma of sth
这个结构表示某事物所背负的羞耻感或负面标签。
The stigma of mental illness is slowly disappearing in many countries.
精神疾病的污名正在许多国家慢慢消失。
柱头
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
柱头
the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil
The stigma of mental illness is slowly disappearing in many countries.
精神疾病的污名正在许多国家慢慢消失。
耻辱或不光彩的迹象
An indication of infamy or disgrace.
希腊字母sigma和tau的连字:Ϛ / ϛ
A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ.
花柱顶端,花粉沉积并由此进入雌蕊的部分
the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil
疤痕或胎记
A scar or birthmark.
After pollination, the pollen grain germinates on the sticky stigma.
授粉后，花粉粒在黏性的柱头上萌发。
This flower's stigma is bright yellow, so bees can easily spot the flower.
这朵花的柱头是鲜黄色的，所以蜜蜂很容易找到这朵花。
You need a magnifying glass to see the tiny stigmas of these wildflowers.
你需要放大镜才能看到这些野花细小的柱头。
这个结构表示某事物所背负的羞耻感或负面标签。
The stigma of mental illness is slowly disappearing in many countries.
精神疾病的污名正在许多国家慢慢消失。
这个动词短语表示将耻辱或负面标签与某事物联系起来。
We should not attach a stigma to asking for help.
我们不应该把求助看作是丢人的事。
carry 在这里表示‘带有、背负’，强调某事物本身伴随着社会偏见。
In some cultures, divorce still carries a stigma.
在一些文化中，离婚仍然带有污名。
Not this
The disease stigmas patients in many societies.
Use this
The disease stigmatizes patients in many societies.
stigma 是名词，意为“耻辱、污名”，不能当作动词使用。表示“使…受辱”或“污名化”的动词是 stigmatize，因此句中应改用 stigmatizes。
Not this
There is still a social stigma to mental illness.
Use this
There is still a social stigma attached to mental illness.
stigma 后不能直接接介词 to；表示“附着于…的污名”时，常用搭配为 stigma attached to。中文“对…的污名”中的“对”不能直译为 to，而应借助 attached to 来连接。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
社会污名
People with mental illness often face social stigma.
精神疾病患者常常面临社会污名。
精神疾病污名
Mental health stigma often prevents people from talking about their struggles.
精神疾病污名常常使人们不愿谈论自己的困扰。
与…相伴的污名
There is a stigma attached to asking for help.
寻求帮助带有一种污名。
减少污名
Open conversations can reduce stigma around addiction.
公开对话可以减少对成瘾问题的污名。
面对污名
Many job seekers face the stigma of unemployment.
许多求职者面对失业的污名。
背负……的污名
The family still bears the stigma of their grandfather's crime.
这个家庭仍然背负着祖父罪行带来的污名。
使……蒙上污名；把耻辱加在……上
Society attaches a stigma to unemployment, so many people hide their job loss.
社会给失业贴上了污名标签，所以许多人隐瞒自己失业。
消除对……的污名或偏见
The campaign aims to remove the stigma around addiction.
这项运动旨在消除对成瘾问题的污名。
Use stigma naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：stigma 的植物义“柱头”是花柱顶端接收花粉的“记号点”，像盖了一个小烙印——记住柱头是花粉落下的标记处。
语域：formal 常见场景：植物学文献、学术论文、专业教材 在植物学语境中，stigma 通常指柱头，多用于学术或专业描述；日常口语中较少这样用。
Words with the same stressed /ɪɡmə/ ending: sigma /ˈsɪɡmə/, enigma /ɪˈnɪɡmə/. Be careful: dogma /ˈdɒɡmə/ and magma /ˈmæɡmə/ look similar but have different vowel sounds, so they do not rhyme with stigma.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.