Word · Frequency #18430
stave
五线谱；谱表
the set of five horizontal lines on which music is written; a staff
- 1.
One of a number of narrow strips of wood, or narrow iron plates, placed edge to edge to form the sides, covering, or lining of a vessel or structure; especially, one of the strips which form the sides of a cask, barrel, pail, etc.
构成容器或结构侧面、覆盖层或内衬的窄木条或窄铁板之一；尤指构成木桶、大桶、提桶等侧面的板条
- 2.
(music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written
(音乐)书写音符的五线谱系统
- 3.
One of the bars or rounds of a rack, rungs of a ladder, etc; one of the cylindrical bars of a lantern wheel
架子、梯子等的横杆或横档；灯笼轮的圆柱形杆
- 4.
one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket
构成桶或桶侧面的几块薄木板之一
- 5.
A metrical portion; a stanza; a staff.
韵律部分；诗节；谱表
- 6.
a crosspiece between the legs of a chair
椅子腿之间的横档
- 7.
The set of five horizontal and parallel lines on and between which musical notes are written or pointed; the staff.
五线谱；谱表。
- 8.
A sign, symbol or sigil, including rune or rune-like characters, used in Icelandic magic.
冰岛魔法中使用的符号或符咒,包括如尼文或类似如尼的字符。
- 9.
A staff or walking stick.
手杖；拐杖。
桶板；侧板；横杆；梯级；轮辐条；椅腿横撑；横档；诗节；段落（诗歌）；手杖；拐杖
In use
The music teacher drew a stave on the whiteboard and asked us to add the notes.
When you read a piece for piano, you usually see two staves joined by a brace.
He checked the notes on the stave carefully before playing the violin.
on a stave
通常与介词 on 连用，表示音符写在五线谱上。
The melody is written on a stave of five lines.
旋律写在五条线的五线谱上。
the stave
The stave is fundamental to Western music notation.
五线谱是西方音乐记谱法的基础。
a stave of
常用于表示一行五线谱。
Connections
Collocations
- barrel stave
- 桶板
- The old barrel's staves were held together by metal hoops.这个旧木桶的桶板由金属箍固定在一起。
- stave church
- 木板教堂
- Norway has many surviving stave churches.挪威有许多保存至今的木板教堂。
- treble stave
- 高音谱表
- The violinist read the part on the treble stave.小提琴手在高音谱表上读谱。
Pop culture & quotes
- Stave One: Marley's Ghost
- 第一节：马利的鬼魂The composer wrote the melody on a stave of five lines.作曲家在五线谱上写下了旋律。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象木桶的板条(stave)一根根排排站，就像五线谱(stave)的五条线，记住stave兼有“桶板”和“谱表”之意。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：木工/制桶、音乐记谱（英式）、文学或诗歌、魔法符号 stave 作名词时含义较多样，具体意思依赖语境：音乐中常指“五线谱”（英式说法），木工中指“桶板”，文学或诗歌中可指“诗节”或“手杖”，魔法语境中则指“符号/符咒”。整体偏中性、书面，多出现于专门或文学场景，口语中不很常见。
Grammar Note
可数名词；复数形式为staves。
Pronunciation & Spelling
stave 读作 /steɪv/，与 wave、cave、save、brave、grave 的韵母 /eɪv/ 相同，可一起记。注意：have 的拼写虽然也是 -ave，但读作 /hæv/，与 stave 不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.