Word · Frequency #194
stated
陈述；说明；声明
stated is the past of state.
核心释义
to say or write something clearly, especially as a fact or in a formal way
- 1.
声明为事实
To declare to be a fact.
- 2.
使众所周知
To make known.
声明为事实；使众所周知；说明；陈述；规定；[计] 状态
用法In use
The witness stated that she saw the car at midnight.
用法提示：stated 是 state 的过去式，作动词表示‘陈述、说明’。
Please state your name and address at the front desk.
用法提示：state 用作动词原形，表示‘说明、告知’。
The article states that the meeting has been postponed.
用法提示：states 是 state 的第三人称单数形式，表示‘声明、说明’。
state that + clause
that 在口语中常可省略，后接完整的从句说明陈述内容。
The witness stated that she had seen the car.
证人陈述说她见过那辆车。
state sth
直接接名词作宾语，语气正式，多用于书面或正式场合。
Please state your name and address.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- state the facts
- 陈述事实
- The report states the facts clearly.该报告清楚地陈述了事实。
- state clearly
- 明确说明
- She stated clearly that she would not attend.她明确说明她不会出席。
- state one's opinion
- 陈述观点
- He stated his opinion without hesitation.他毫不犹豫地陈述了自己的观点。
- state reasons
- 说明理由
- Applicants must state their reasons for requesting leave.申请人必须说明请假的理由。
- state under oath
- 宣誓后陈述
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
State（动词）的 -ate 与 ate（吃）同音，联想：陈述（state）你吃了（ate）什么，记住‘声明’的词义。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：formal writing、official statements、legal contexts、academic discourse 作动词表示“陈述/声明”时，多用于正式或书面语境，如法律、学术和官方声明；在日常口语中较少出现，但较正式的表达也可使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词，后接宾语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like late, rate, and plate share the spelling -ate and the /eɪt/ sound. Great, wait, and trait rhyme too but are spelled differently. Beware similar-looking words that do not rhyme: stat /stæt/ and statue /ˈstætʃuː/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.