Word · Frequency #7555
starving
饿死；挨饿
starving is the present participle of starve.
核心释义
to die or suffer severely because there is not enough food
- 1.
饿死
To die because of lack of food or of not eating.
- 2.
挨饿,饿得难受
To suffer severely because of lack of food or of not eating.
- 3.
很饿,饿极了
To be very hungry.
- 4.
使饿死,用饥饿杀死(或企图杀死)
To kill or attempt to kill by depriving of food.
- 5.
使挨饿,使遭受饥饿
To make suffer severely by depriving of food.
- 6.
围困断粮使投降,以饥饿逼降
To force a combatant to submit or surrender by depriving of food, as in a targeted siege.
- 7.
使缺乏营养,使缺少必需成分
To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component.
- 8.
因缺乏必需物而恶化,匮乏而退化
To deteriorate for want of any essential thing.
饿极了，非常饿；使饿死；使挨饿；以断粮迫使（对方）屈服；使缺乏，剥夺…所需的（营养等）；因缺乏…而变弱或枯萎
用法In use
I skipped lunch today, and now I'm absolutely starving.
用法提示：starve 作动词，这里用现在分词 starving 表示“非常饿”。
By the time we got home from the hike, we were all starving.
用法提示：这里用过去进行时 were starving 表示当时“很饿”的状态。
The children are always starving when they get home from school.
用法提示：starve 的进行时形式在这里强调“非常饿”的持续状态。
starve to death
During the famine, many people starved to death.
饥荒期间，许多人饿死了。
starve sb/sth
The kidnappers starved their hostages.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- starve to death
- 饿死
- Many people starved to death during the famine.许多人在饥荒中饿死。
- starve oneself
- 节食；绝食
- She starves herself to stay thin.她为了保持苗条而节食。
- be starving
- 非常饥饿
- I'm starving after the long hike.长途徒步后我饿坏了。
- starve for
- 渴望
- The orphan starved for affection.这个孤儿渴望关爱。
- starve out
- 以饥饿迫使（屈服）
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一颗星星在挨饿，星星饿得发不出光。
语境与语域Context & Register
starve 常用于口语夸张表示“饿极了”，属非正式用法；在描述饥饿致死等客观事实时则较中性，多用于历史叙述或新闻报道。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Among these, only 'carve' (/kɑːrv/) rhymes with 'starve' (/stɑːrv/) in American English. The others share the initial 'st-' or 'star-' spelling but have different vowel or ending sounds: 'stare' has /ɛr/ vs /ɑːr/, 'start' adds /t/, 'stark' adds /k/, and 'star' lacks the /v/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.