a standoff weapon/missile
standoff 修饰武器名词时,表示该武器可在对方防御火力射程之外发射。
The fighter launched a standoff missile before entering enemy airspace.
战斗机在进入敌方领空之前发射了一枚防区外导弹。
在足够远的距离使用以躲避防御火力。;冷淡的;有支架的
Designed to be used from a distance far enough to avoid defensive fire.
常与 weapon、missile 等搭配,指在敌方防御范围外使用。
在足够远的距离使用以躲避防御火力。
For use at a distance sufficient from the target to allow defensive fire to be evaded.
The military developed a standoff missile that could hit targets from far away.
军方开发了一种防区外导弹,可以从远处击中目标。
用法提示:standoff 在此作形容词,修饰 missile,表示“防区外的、远距离的”。
Pilots prefer standoff weapons to stay out of range of enemy defenses.
飞行员更喜欢使用防区外武器,以避开敌方防御的射程。
用法提示:standoff 是形容词,修饰 weapons,说明武器可在防区外使用。
The new standoff strategy keeps soldiers safely away from the battle zone.
新的防区外战略让士兵安全地远离战区。
用法提示:standoff 修饰 strategy,意为远距离的、防区外的。
standoff 修饰武器名词时,表示该武器可在对方防御火力射程之外发射。
The fighter launched a standoff missile before entering enemy airspace.
战斗机在进入敌方领空之前发射了一枚防区外导弹。
常与 distance、range 等词搭配,指足以避开对方防御火力的距离。
The warship maintained a standoff distance from the hostile coast.
军舰与敌方海岸保持了防区外距离。
Command ordered a standoff strike to avoid defensive fire.
指挥部下令实施防区外打击,以避开防御火力。
grammar · medium
易错句子The destroyer standoff the coast to avoid the shore batteries.
正确表达The destroyer stood off the coast to avoid the shore batteries.
standoff 是形容词,本身不能作谓语动词;表示“保持距离、避开”要用动词短语 stand off,过去式为 stood off。
grammar · medium
易错句子The missile is standoff, so pilots can fire it from far away.
正确表达It is a standoff missile, so pilots can fire it from far away.
standoff 作形容词只用在名词前作定语,不能放在 be 动词后作表语;要表达“某物是防区外的”,需把它置于名词前,如 a standoff missile。
standoff 专指武器在敌方防御火力射程之外使用(如 standoff missile 防区外导弹),核心是避开拦截;long-range 只表示射程远、可覆盖长距离,不涉及是否处于对方火力之外。只说距离远而没有避防含义时用 long-range。
两词拼写相近但没有意义重叠:standby 作定语指备用的、可随时启用的(standby generator 备用发电机、standby ticket 候补票),不能用来表达“在防御火力之外使用”这层距离含义。
standout 作定语表示显眼、出众(a standout performance 出色的表现),与距离或军事用途无关;需要表达“防区外/远距离使用”时不能用它替换 standoff。
noun phrase (standoff + weapon)
noun phrase (standoff + missile)
noun phrase (standoff + distance)
noun phrase (standoff + range)
noun phrase (standoff + capability)
adjective (standoff + -ish)
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