Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #653
standard
标准；准则；尺度
A principle, example, or measure used for comparison; a basis for judging.
- 1.
A principle or example or measure used for comparison.
用于比较的原则、范例或衡量标准。
- 2.
a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
比较的基础；评判其他事物的参照点
- 3.
A vertical pole with something at its apex.
顶端有物体的直立杆。
- 4.
the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
评判事物的理想准则
- 5.
A manual transmission vehicle.
手动挡车辆。
- 6.
a board measure = 1980 board feet
板材计量单位,合1980板英尺
- 7.
The upper petal or banner of a papilionaceous corolla.
蝶形花冠的上部花瓣或旗瓣。
- 8.
An inverted knee timber placed upon the deck instead of beneath it, with its vertical branch turned upward from that which lies horizontally.
置于甲板上而非下方、垂直支臂朝上的倒置肘材。
- 9.
A large drinking cup.
大酒杯。
- 10.
A measure for timber.
木材的计量单位。
手动挡车辆；旗杆；标杆；大酒杯；木材计量单位（合1980板英尺）；旗瓣
In use
The company uses a strict standard to check the quality of all its products.
Her work is the standard by which we judge all new employees.
Most schools in this area have very high educational standards.
the schools comply with federal standards
they live by the standards of their community
standard for sth
表示某事物的标准。
This is a standard for quality.
这是质量标准。
set a standard (for sth)
指制定或确立标准。
They set a high standard for service.
Connections
Collocations
- set a standard
- 设定标准
- The company set a new standard for customer service.该公司为客服设定了新标准。
- meet a standard
- 达到标准
- All products must meet the highest safety standards.所有产品必须达到最高的安全标准。
- high standard
- 高标准
- She holds herself to a very high standard.她对自己要求很高。
- industry standard
- 行业标准
- This software has become the industry standard.这款软件已成为行业标准。
- standard of living
- 生活水平
- The standard of living has improved dramatically.生活水平显著提高了。
- up to standard
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆：'标准'的'标'是标杆，'准'是准则，标杆加准则就是standard。
Context & Register
比较中性，多用于学术、工业或质量标准等语境，日常使用也常见。
Grammar Note
可数名词；常与 of 连用
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'stand', 'understand', and 'withstand' share the same stressed vowel /æ/ and initial cluster /st/ with 'standard', but the final syllable of 'standard' includes an additional /ərd/. Words like 'yard', 'hard', and 'card' share the spelling ending '-ard' but have a different vowel sound /ɑ/ instead of /æ/.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.