Word · Frequency #6113
stack
把…堆起来；堆放
to arrange things in a pile or piles
- 1.
load or cover with stacks
用堆叠装载或覆盖
- 2.
arrange in stacks
排列成堆
- 3.
arrange the order of so as to increase one's winning chances
安排顺序以增加获胜机会
把…堆满；在…上堆放；为增加胜算而安排（纸牌等）；洗牌作弊；用堆叠装载或覆盖；排列成堆；安排顺序以增加获胜机会
In use
He stacked the plates in the cupboard.
I spent the afternoon stacking firewood near the shed.
Stack the files here so we can find them easily.
stack sth (up)
up 可省略，但加 up 强调堆叠过程。
He stacked the books up on the shelf.
他把书堆叠在架子上。
stack sth with sth
表示用某物堆满某个容器或表面。
She stacked the tray with dishes.
她在托盘上堆满了盘子。
stack (up)
不及物用法，主语为被堆叠的物品。
The boxes stacked neatly in the corner.
盒子整齐地堆叠在角落里。
Connections
Collocations
- stack the shelves
- 往货架上堆放商品；上货
- The shop assistants were stacking the shelves before the doors opened.商店店员在开门前往货架上堆放商品。
- stack boxes
- 把箱子堆叠起来
- Please stack the boxes carefully so they do not fall over.请小心地把箱子堆叠起来，免得倒下来。
- stack chairs
- 把椅子叠放起来
- After the concert, volunteers stacked the chairs by the wall.音乐会结束后，志愿者们把椅子叠放在墙边。
- stack firewood
- 堆放木柴
- He spent the afternoon stacking firewood in the shed.他花了一下午的时间把木柴堆放在棚屋里。
- stack the deck
- （为增加胜算而）事先安排牌；做手脚
- Some players stack the deck, which is cheating.有些玩家事先摆好牌，这是作弊。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：把纸牌一张张叠成高塔，stack 发音像‘斯代克’，记住动词就是‘把…堆叠起来’；洗牌做手脚也是把顺序‘堆’成对自己有利。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：everyday arranging of books or boxes、informal contexts about card games or contests “stack”表示“堆放”时属于中性常用词，日常和一般书面语都可以用；表示“为增加胜算而安排（牌等）”时多用于口语或固定搭配（如 stack the deck），正式写作中较少见。
Grammar Note
及物动词时后接宾语，常用于被动语态；不及物动词时常与 up 连用表示堆叠起来。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with stack: the vowel and following /k/ are identical. Beware lookalikes such as stake /steɪk/, stick /stɪk/, stuck /stʌk/, and stalk /stɔːk/, which are spelled similarly but pronounced differently.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.