Word · Frequency #21333
spraying
喷雾;喷洒
核心释义
the application of a liquid in the form of small particles ejected from a sprayer
- 1.
喷洒的行为;喷射。
The act by which something is sprayed.
喷洒的行为;喷射。
用法In use
The spraying of the apple trees must be done before the blossoms open.
用法提示:名词 spraying 表示‘喷洒’这一行为,在句中作主语。
Farmers wear protective clothing during the spraying to avoid inhaling chemicals.
用法提示:名词 spraying 指施用喷雾液体的过程,在句中作时间状语。
This machine is designed for the quick spraying of paint on large walls.
用法提示:名词 spraying 表示用喷雾器喷出液体的动作,在句中作介词宾语。
the spraying of [something]
of 后接被喷洒的对象,如 crops、trees、fields。
The spraying of the crops was finished before noon.
对作物的喷洒在中午前完成了。
do the spraying
口语中常用 do the spraying;正式场合也可说 carry out the spraying。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- crop spraying
- 作物喷药
- Crop spraying is often done by plane.作物喷药通常用飞机进行。
- spraying equipment
- 喷涂设备
- The farm bought new spraying equipment for the fields.农场为田地购买了新的喷涂设备。
- paint spraying
- 喷漆
- Paint spraying gives a smooth finish on metal.喷漆能让金属表面光滑。
- water spraying
- 喷水
- Water spraying helps cool the air outside.喷水有助于给室外的空气降温。
- electrostatic spraying
- 静电喷涂
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 spray 想成‘喷雾’,加 ing 表示动作正在进行:脑海里浮现花洒正把水喷成细小水珠的画面。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:工业喷涂、农业施药、医疗喷雾 该义项为名词,指用喷雾器将液体喷成细小颗粒的过程。通常用于工业、农业或医疗等操作场景;在日常口语中较少单独以名词形式使用,多作动词的现在分词或动名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词都以 -aying 结尾,读作 /eɪɪŋ/,与 spraying /ˈspreɪɪŋ/ 押韵。注意 praying /ˈpreɪɪŋ/ 与 playing /ˈpleɪɪŋ/ 只差 r 和 l 的音;拼写相近的 springing /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/ 元音不同,不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.