Word · Frequency #32885
sprained
/sprein/
verb
扭伤
sprained is the past of sprain.
to injure a joint, ligament, or muscle by suddenly twisting or stretching it too much, without dislocating it
- 1.
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation
因突然过度用力(如扭转)而损伤关节、韧带或肌肉,使其变弱;过度拉伸致伤,但未脱位。
因突然过度用力(如扭转)而损伤关节、韧带或肌肉,使其变弱;过度拉伸致伤,但未脱位。;挫伤;扭筋;错筋
In use
I sprained my ankle while playing basketball.
She sprained her wrist when she fell off the bike.
Be careful not to sprain your knee during the exercise.
Verb forms
base sprain · third person sprains · -ing spraining · past sprained · past participle sprained
规则动词
Connections
Learner notes
Grammar Note
使用时常接身体部位名词作宾语,如sprain one's ankle(扭伤脚踝)。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.